CultLib/docs/cultnet-selection-cut.md
Meta Vens 122c2172d9 Rule the reference check onto read now and write later
A reference whose target contradicts its declaration is noticed on read in this
cut and refused by name. Writing the same check into the put path is intended
rather than optional: the declaration already names the target and the writer
already holds the record, so it is cheap, and leaving it to consumers means
every tool that writes records reimplements it and a tool that forgets looks
exactly like one that did not until something refuses.

The consumer story rests on less than it sounds. There is no Studio repository
and no project by that name; the tooling that enforces this today is one
console project in one game. That makes now the cheapest moment to move the
rule to its owner.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-17 01:44:09 +02:00

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CultNet typed selection: cut map

Date: 2026-09-17. Imagination output. Intended path: F:\Projects\CultLib\docs\cultnet-selection-cut.md. No code in this document has been written; nothing here is committed by Imagination. This is its own campaign with its own map; it does not touch docs/typescript-quic-realtime-cut.md or any code in that tree.

Status: cut map for two cuts. Cut 1: the selection vocabulary in the C# reference runtime and the Rust runtime (sections 1-17), with the follow-on runtime cuts and the Huginn consumer cut named and not mapped. Cut 2: watching a selection (section 18), mapped to the same standard, landing after Cut 1 and depending on it. Cut 1 goes to Hands without waiting on anything in Cut 2.

Rulings this map is written under (operator, 2026-09-17):

  • The vocabulary lands in CultLib at the CultNet layer, not in Huginn. It fills a hole: the query side of the substrate was never dropped by decision, only never asked for. contracts/cultnet/cultnet-distributed-database.md:10-11 names RethinkDB changefeeds with "point, table/schema, and filtered watches" as prior art to keep; schema and key allowlists were built, filtered selection never was.
  • The first cut covers the C# reference (src\GameCult.Networking) and Rust (packages\cultnet-rs, what Huginn consumes). TypeScript, Python and Kotlin follow when they have a caller.
  • Deletes first: the two untyped stand-ins are replaced, not sat beside.
  • The CultMesh subtraction audit is a required part of the map, with real line counts, and an honest miss beats a padded ledger.
  • Nothing on the wire is serde-untagged (rule of this cut; evidence below).

What survives unchanged from the Huginn-targeted specification (scratchpad/cut10b-read-side-spec.md, D1-D4): the five capabilities, the chosen representation and the rejected ones with their reasons, the order and snapshot cursor, the role-typed hop, the one negation, and the bound. What changes: owner, repo, the value model of a field predicate (strings, because the cache's indexes are strings), the parity obligation, and the subtraction.

Pins

Repo Branch HEAD State
CultLib main 51fb449 dirty in native/GameCult.Mesh.Quic.Native/* and scripts/mutate-cultmesh.mjs from the live QUIC campaign; not touched. Every file:line below is against 51fb449.
Huginn eureka/memory-organ 25a841d the consumer; its cut is named in section 12 and mapped in the Epiphany campaign map.
Epiphany leaf 5cda0886 — untouched.

Baselines: src/GameCult.Networking 14,848 lines; src/GameCult.Mesh 21,720 lines; tests/GameCult.Networking.Tests/NetworkingTests.cs 141 [Test]s; packages/cultnet-rs 111 #[test]s; cultnet-rs depends on serde, rmp-serde 1.3, rmpv, serde_json, cultcache-rs and no schemars (packages/cultnet-rs/Cargo.toml:14-31).

1. Body facts, each by source read

The reference's read side today.

  • CultNetDatabase (src/GameCult.Networking/CultNetDatabase.cs): change kinds :15-45; Watch<T> :1052, WatchAllChanges :1063, WatchRecord<T> :1072; GetAll<T> :776; per-shard mutation log with sequence (:465-466, :528-590, :631 a snapshot carries ShardLogSequence). CultNetSchemaAliasMatching :47-97 is the one schema-alias matcher, internal static.
  • Three separate selector engines evaluate the same two allowlists: CultNetDocumentRegistry.CreateRawSnapshotResponse :263-349 (snapshot, over cache.AllEntries by reflection at :325-342) with its own MatchesRequestedSchema :505-524; CultNetDatabaseServer.CreateChangeMessage :347-384 with Matches/MatchesSchema/InferSchemaName :401-468 (the LiteNetLib path, the one production construction site, CultNetLocal.cs:154); CultNetDatabaseSubscriptionServer.CreateChangeCore :442-485 with MatchesRequestedSchema :493-500 (the RUDP path). Two of them carry an identical reflection copy of CreateRawRecord (CultNetDatabaseServer.cs:386-399, CultNetDatabaseSubscriptionServer.cs:502-515).
  • The two stand-ins. CultNetDatabaseSubscribeMessage (CultNetSchemaMessages.cs:788-826): schemaIds :805, recordKeys :809, includeSnapshot :813, then consumerRuntimeId, bodyIds, supportedBodyTransports (body-plane demand, not selection). The same pair on CultNetSnapshotRequestMessage :737-741, CultNetShardCatalogRequestMessage :949-953 (shard routing, stays), and CultNetSchemaCatalogRequestMessage :1591 (catalog, stays). _projectRecord on the subscription server (:27, :44, :50, :239-240, :314): no production caller constructs the subscription server at all — grep "new CultNetDatabaseSubscriptionServer" over src/ is empty; it is built only in tests (NetworkingTests.cs:1596-1605 passes projectRecord). Projection is authority that exists in the reference and reaches no wire and no caller.
  • The cache already owns addressing. CultIndexAttribute (src/GameCult.Caching/CultDocumentContracts.cs:34, Alias :41) names a member as an index; the cache's index values are strings by construction (CultCache.cs:1084 Getter = document => getValue(document)?.ToString(); GetByIndex<T>(string alias, string value) :1503-1509). CultReferenceAttribute (:45, TargetType :53, Many :55) names a member as a reference; the descriptor records IsReference, IsMany, TargetSchemaName (CultCache.cs:1069-1080). So a field predicate's key is an index alias and a hop's role is a reference member, both declared by the document's owner.
  • The declarations are public; the values are not. ToCatalogEntry() (CultCache.cs:151-176) is public and carries every member's Slot, MemberName, TypeName, IsReference, IsMany, TargetSchemaName, IsName, IndexAlias. But CultDocumentDescriptor.Members (:149) and IndexAccessors (:148) are internal, and GameCult.Caching declares no InternalsVisibleTo for GameCult.Networking (the only InternalsVisibleTo in src/ outside the vendored Unity tree is GameCult.Caching.MessagePack → GameCult.Caching.Tests). That is why CreateRawSnapshotResponse reaches for reflection at CultNetDocumentRegistry.cs:325-342. An evaluator outside the cache assembly cannot read a declared index's value today, by any means the cache offers. The earlier claim in this map that no cache change is needed for addressing was wrong: addressing is declared publicly and readable only inside the cache. Section 6 carries the read surface as an add; sections 7 and 14 carry its cost.
  • Schemas are hand-written JSON in contracts/cultnet/*.schema.json, listed by file name in CultNetSchemaRegistry.cs:360-385; TypeScript compiles them with Ajv and refuses unknown fields (cultnet.database-subscribe.schema.json has additionalProperties: false); Python lists required fields per version by hand (packages/cultnet-py/src/cultnet_py/schema_catalog.py:283, :407); Rust types are a serde enum tagged on schemaVersion (packages/cultnet-rs/src/contracts.rs:252) with hand validation (require_optional_string_vec, :548-594). C# encodes with MessagePack-CSharp string keys ([Key("name")]), i.e. named maps; Rust encodes with rmp_serde::to_vec_named.
  • Runtime coverage of the subscribe message today. C# server ×2, C# client (CultNetDatabaseSubscriptionClient.cs:138-151); TypeScript contract only (packages/cultnet-ts/src/contracts.ts:237-247, no server fanout, interop tests send it at test/interop/cultnet-interop.test.ts:719,798); Python server ×2 (cultnet_py/interop_peer.py:390-401 with DatabaseSubscription.matches :110-125, and cultmesh_py/server.py:315-331 with _subscription_matches_document :449-470, _schema_matches_request :699-716, and a third copy in cultmesh_py/node.py:1322-1345); Rust: none — cultnet-rs has SnapshotRequest with the two allowlists (contracts.rs:314-321) and no DatabaseSubscribe variant; Kotlin: none (a snapshot-request builder, CultMesh.kt:2111, and a require(schemaVersion == "…snapshot_request.v0") at :2195).
  • How each runtime treats a message it does not know, which is the wire-parity fact section 9 rests on: C# throws (CultNetSchemaMessageSerialization.cs:85 _ => throw); TypeScript parseCultNetMessage (contracts.ts:728-744) looks the version up in its Ajv validators and throws when absent; Kotlin requires the exact version (CultMesh.kt:2195-2196); Rust's tagged enum fails to deserialize on an unknown tag; Python returns [] (interop_peer.py:360-387 falls off the chain; cultmesh_py/server.py:341 delegates to handle_message) — a silent drop, no reply, and for a known version with unknown fields Python reads only the fields it expects (message.get(...)), so it would answer a selector it did not understand with the wrong rows.
  • Every committed write has a shard-log sequence — assumed from CultNetDatabase.cs:465 (_nextLogSequences) and the invariant "raw snapshot/put/delete messages must pass through CultNetDatabase" (cultnet-distributed-database.md:115-116); Hands confirms that a local PutAsync outside any shard also takes a sequence, because the order in section 3 rests on it. If it does not, the row's ordinal is its storedAt and the cursor refuses on any advance (section 3 says what that costs).

The Aetheria catalog as a hostile example, verified at F:\Projects\Aetheria\Assets\Scripts\ServerShared:

  • Inheritance. ItemData.cs:272 abstract class ItemData (Name :275, Mass :284), :313 abstract class CraftedItemData : ItemData (which re-declares Name at :327, hiding the base's), and only the leaves carry [CultDocument]: SimpleCommodityData :300, CompoundCommodityData :330, GearData :449, and more. The cache's DiscoverMembers (CultCache.cs:838-875) walks current.BaseType, so a leaf's descriptor carries every inherited member with its attributes (GetCustomAttribute reads the member's own attribute wherever it is declared). Inherited addressing therefore already resolves per leaf. Corrected on a second read: duplicate slots are refused (:931-935), and a hiding member is already refused too — :937-943 groups keyed members by Member.Name and rejects any name carried at two different slots (HiddenMemberMessage), while a hiding member re-using one slot is caught by the duplicate-slot rule. So CraftedItemData's Name at ItemData.cs:327 hiding :275 is not registrable in CultCache as it stands, however the aliases fall; that is a finding for the Aetheria campaign, not a hole here. What is not refused by name is two members with different names carrying the same index alias (base [CultIndex("mass")] Mass, leaf [CultIndex("mass")] Weight). That does not collide silently either: the alias map is built by ToDictionary at :462-468, which throws ArgumentException("An item with the same key has already been added") — a real refusal, from the wrong owner, naming neither schema nor member nor alias. D10 is therefore a renaming of an existing refusal, not a new rule, and is smaller than it first looked.
  • A reference to an abstract target. FactionProduct.cs:24 CultRecordRef<CraftedItemData> Design. PersistedMember.FromMember (CultCache.cs:1069-1071) takes the target type and reads CultDocumentAttribute from it — an abstract base has none, so TargetSchemaName is null today for exactly this reference. The registry can compute the leaf set by assignability (it already does for index lookups, :1506, and store routing, :1828) but records nothing.
  • A dictionary reference with a value. ItemData.cs:333-334 [CultReference(typeof(PersonalityAttribute), many: true)] Dictionary<CultRecordRef<PersonalityAttribute>, float> DemandProfile. The descriptor records IsMany (:1080) and nothing else: no code in the cache enumerates a many-reference's targets, and the only accessor is Getter = document => getValue(document)?.ToString() (:1082), which on a dictionary yields the CLR type name. The edge and its payload are declared and unreadable.
  • Numbers. PersistedMember.MemberType (:1053) knows the member is a float, and the catalog persists it as TypeName (:38, :192, compared by CompareSchemaShapes :605-629), so a member's numeric type is already declared and persisted; what is missing is a typed accessor beside the string one. Adding an accessor is a runtime change with no catalog-shape or hash change, because TypeName is already in the canonical shape.

The cache's index maps are unique indexes, and the evaluator must not use them. Index(stored) (CultCache.cs:1849-1862) writes MapOf(_indexes, (type, alias))[value] = key — one key per value, last writer wins. Two rows of one type sharing an index value do not collide loudly; the second silently displaces the first in the map. GetByIndex<T> (:1502-1508) reads that map and Single<T> (:1838-1848) throws only when several types assignable to T each contribute a key, never for two rows of one type. So GetByIndex answers "the row that most recently claimed this value", not "the rows with this value".

The consequence for this cut is a rule, not a caveat: the evaluator evaluates every predicate per row, through the accessor, and never through _indexes or GetByIndex. The declared alias is an addressing name — the cache's own lookup map is a different, lossier thing that happens to be built from the same declaration. A "use the index, it is already there" optimisation would turn kind any_of [weapon] into a one-row answer. S23 pins it, WatchByIndex already has the bug (section 18), and the unique-index behaviour itself is left exactly as it is: it is the cache's own contract for a single-record lookup and this cut does not renegotiate it.

A fourth selector engine, in Rust, that this map's first draft missed. packages/cultnet-rs/src/snapshot_query.rs (339 lines, pub use at lib.rs:29) already serves and asks snapshot requests:

  • serve_read_only_raw_snapshot :64-130 is an engine — it walks the source's records, refuses a duplicate identity and an unregistered schema, applies a CultNetReadOnlySnapshotPolicy allowlist of (schema_id, record_key) pairs, then filters by the request's schema_ids and record_keys (:112-125). The policy is authorization and stays; :112-125 is the fifth copy of the same two allowlists and goes, as the C# three do.
  • CultNetRawSnapshotQuery :158-285 is the client side, and it exposes the sharpest limit of the two-allowlist model: request() :195-217 turns a set of exact (schema, key) pairs into the cross product of their schemas and their keys, and accept_response :219-284 then errors on any record the cross product dragged in ("snapshot response contains unexpected record"). Asking for (A,x) and (B,y) asks for four and refuses two. v1 does not fix this: schemas × keys is still a cross product (section 13, Q-M). What v1 does change is that accept_response's check is a declared expectation, not a re-filter of a page the server got right, and section 8's forbidden writer is worded to keep that distinction honest.

The CultMesh audit (Explore pass over src/GameCult.Mesh and CultNetDocumentRegistry.cs, 92 sites classified) is in section 11 with its numbers.

2. The vocabulary, exactly

One shape, cultnet.selection.v1, carried by two request messages at a new version and answered by one page message. Field names are the wire spelling; C# and Rust type names follow each runtime's convention.

Selection {
  schemas:     string[]?              // kinds: schema ids or aliases, matched by CultNetSchemaAliasMatching; absent = every schema
  keys:        string[]?              // record-key allowlist; absent = every key
  fields:      FieldPredicate[]?      // conjunction; each is any-of over one declared index alias
  cites:       Citation?              // rows whose declared reference `role` (or any reference) names `target`
  cited:       Incoming?              // rows that some row does / does not name in `role`
  projection:  "header" | "document"  // default "header"
  descending:  bool                   // default false; the one order, reversed
  limit:       uint32?                // clamped 1..=200
  cursor:      string?                // opaque; minted by the answering server
}
FieldPredicate {                                           // one operator per predicate, named by `op`; no union, no untagged
  index:   string                                          // a declared index alias, reachable on some schema the selection can reach, else refused
  op:      "any_of" | "lt" | "le" | "ge" | "gt"
  values:  string[]?                                       // present iff op = any_of; non-empty
  number:  float64?                                        // present iff op is a comparison; the alias must be declared numeric on every reachable schema that declares it
}
Citation       { target: RecordRef, role: string? }        // target validated as a reference the row owner recognises
Incoming       { role: string, exists: bool }
RecordRef      { schemaId: string, recordKey: string }

SelectionPage {                                            // cultnet.snapshot_response_raw.v1 carries this
  matched:  uint32
  asOf:     uint64                                          // the snapshot the page is exact for
  next:     string?                                         // absent on the last page
  headers:  RawDocumentHeader[]?  |  documents: RawDocumentRecord[]?   // exactly one present, by projection
  edges:    Edge[]?                                         // present iff the selection has `cites` or `cited`: the edges the hop traversed
  shardId?, shardEpoch?, shardLogSequence?                   // as v0 carries them
}
Edge {
  from:     RecordRef                                       // the citing row
  role:     string
  to:       RecordRef                                       // the cited row, its schema resolved to the leaf actually stored
  payloadEncoding: "messagepack"?, payload: bytes?          // the value attached to the edge (a dictionary's value), typed by the member's declared value type; present under `document`, absent under `header`
}
RawDocumentHeader = RawDocumentRecord minus payload, payloadEncoding

Messages: cultnet.snapshot_request.v1 { messageId, selection, shardId?, shardEpoch? }; cultnet.database_subscribe.v1 { messageId, subscriptionId, selection, includeSnapshot, consumerRuntimeId?, bodyIds?, supportedBodyTransports? }; cultnet.snapshot_response_raw.v1 as above. database_change_raw.v0 and database_unsubscribe.v0 are unchanged: a change is a change.

Rules, each one owner:

  • Order is (ordinal, schemaId, recordKey) ascending, or the reverse under descending. ordinal is the sequence of the commit that last wrote the row (the shard-log sequence in the reference; the receipt sequence in Huginn). The row owner supplies it; the vocabulary never reads a clock.
  • Snapshot. A page is exact as of asOf. A cursor carries asOf, the last (ordinal, schemaId, recordKey), and a digest of the selection with cursor and limit cleared. A server that can present rows as of the cursor's asOf answers the next page over that snapshot; a server that cannot refuses cultnet.error.v0 { code: "cursor_stale", details: { asOf, current } }. The reference refuses when the shard log has advanced (rows mutate, and a replay is not this cut's); Huginn never refuses (append-only, one writer). One contract, two honest servers. A cursor that does not decode, or whose digest is not this selection's, is cursor_invalid.
  • Fields are predicates over one declared index each, conjoined across predicates: any_of over string values, or one of four comparisons (lt, le, ge, gt) against one number over a declared numeric member. A row of a schema that does not declare the index never matches it. An index no reachable schema declares, an empty values, a comparison on an alias any reachable schema declares non-numeric, an empty keys or schemas list, and a role no schema declares are refused typed at the door (selection_invalid { field, value }), never answered as an empty page. any_of values are strings because the cache's indexes are strings (CultCache.cs:1084); comparison numbers are IEEE float64 on the wire, and a member of an integer type wider than 53 bits compares at float precision — a stated limit, not a hidden one. No range operator (two predicates on one alias make a range), no ne, no nesting.
  • Inheritance. A schema is a leaf: only a type with [CultDocument] has a schema name, and schemas names leaves. A predicate on an alias applies to every reachable leaf whose descriptor carries a member with that alias, inherited or own — the cache already discovers inherited members per leaf, so "gear or commodities with mass over 10" is schemas: [geardata, simplecommoditydata], fields: [{index: mass, op: gt, number: 10}] with mass declared once on the abstract base. Two leaves that each declare a member with the same alias independently are two members; the predicate reads each leaf's own. One leaf that resolves the same alias to two members (a base member and a hiding re-declaration both carrying the alias) is refused at registration (D10). A numeric comparison on an alias that is numeric on one reachable leaf and a string on another is refused at the door, because the row owner cannot compare a string.
  • The hop reads edges the row owner declares: in the reference, members with CultReferenceAttribute (role = the member's index alias or name); a one-reference yields one edge, a many-reference yields one edge per element, and a dictionary keyed by references yields one edge per key with the value as the edge's payload. In Rust, Row::references() yields (role, target, payload). A reference's target is a set of leaves: the declared target type's own schema if it is a leaf, else every registered leaf assignable to it (CraftedItemData → compoundcommoditydata, consumableitemdata, …). The hop follows an edge into any row whose schema is in that set. A stored edge naming a row whose schema is outside the set refuses the selection (reference_outside_target { from, role, to }), not skips it: an edge the declaration forbids is corrupt data and a read does not paper over it. The citer's status, fields and authorization are not consulted by the hop; one hop, no second.
  • Edges in the answer. A selection with cites or cited returns, beside the rows, the edges the hop traversed, each with its payload under document projection and without it under header. A weighted reference and a bill of materials are the same shape: follow the edge, return the payload, filter the rows. Filtering on the payload as part of the traversal is not expressible (section 13): that is a join condition.
  • Projection. header is the record without its payload; document is the record. The consumer decides what a header means for typed rows (Huginn's typed summary is its header; the substrate carries whichever type the page was instantiated with).
  • Not on the wire: the admission window (admittedAfter/Before) of Huginn's Cut 9 — descending plus the cursor answer "the latest"; a date window is a range, and ranges are out (R-3).

The bound, carried forward in force, with one widening the operator ruled. Closed key set (declared aliases), a closed operator set (any-of and four comparisons, one per predicate, no nesting), no path language, no expression terms, no OR, one negation, one hop with its edges returned, no depth field, no sort field, no text, no predicate on an edge's payload in the traversal. Section 13 lists what is deliberately impossible. The capability set is now: C1 typed predicates over declared members, string any-of and numeric comparison; C2 projection; C3 order and cursor; C4 one hop, both directions, returning typed edge payloads; C5 existence and count without bodies.

Nothing on the wire is serde-untagged — rule, with evidence. Probe scratchpad/untagged-probe/ (result in untagged-probe-result.txt), run 2026-09-17 against rmp-serde 1.3.1 / rmp 0.8.15 / serde 1.0.229 (the versions Huginn's lockfile resolves; cultnet-rs pins rmp-serde 1.3): every #[serde(untagged)] enum with struct variants fails to round-trip under positional MessagePack (data did not match any variant of untagged enum) and passes only under named maps; externally tagged shapes pass under both. The reference encodes named maps and so does Rust today, so an untagged shape would work by accident of an undocumented encoding choice. grep untagged packages/cultnet-rs/src packages/cultcache-rs/src is empty at 51fb449; this cut keeps it empty and pins it (section 10).

3. Decisions, with the reasons

D1. Strings for field values, not typed enums. In the Huginn-targeted design a predicate was Option<Vec<FindingSeverity>>, closed at compile time. The substrate cannot know a consumer's enums, and the cache's own index model is string-valued; so the wire carries strings and the row owner refuses a value outside its enum at the door. The loss is compile-time closure; what is kept is runtime closure with a typed refusal, which is the same guarantee to a caller.

D2. Declared aliases, not a field-path language. index and role are names the document's owner declared with CultIndexAttribute and CultReferenceAttribute; an undeclared name is refused. A dot-path over the payload would be the string language the bound excludes, and the cache already has the declaration mechanism.

D3. A new message version, not new fields on v0. Section 1's fact: Python reads only the fields it knows and would answer a v0 selector it did not understand with the wrong rows. A v1 version string makes every runtime not in this cut refuse or drop by its own dispatch rather than mis-answer. The cost is that v0 stays answerable by the reference until the follow-ups land (R-1, a scheduled deletion with a named trigger).

D4. One evaluator in the reference, three engines deleted. Select over (descriptor, key, document) rows from the cache replaces CreateRawSnapshotResponse's loop, CultNetDatabaseServer.CreateChangeMessage's Matches, and CultNetDatabaseSubscriptionServer.CreateChangeCore. CultNetSchemaAliasMatching (CultNetDatabase.cs:47-97) becomes the one alias matcher and goes public; the four Mesh copies and two Networking copies go.

D5. Projection becomes a wire value; _projectRecord dies. The delegate ran after authorization and reached no caller. projection on the selection is the same authority as a value; _authorizeRequest and _authorizeRecord stay, because authorization is not selection.

D6. Subscriptions evaluate the selection on the snapshot and on every change, and hop-bearing selections reconcile. cites/cited are set-dependent: a change to row B can change whether row A matches. The subscription server already owns a diff-against-delivered reconcile (Reconcile :251-292, DeliveredBySourceRecordKey); a hop-bearing subscription runs it on every change instead of the per-change fast path. That is the mechanism by which "watch a question" falls out, and this cut does not add a local CultNetDatabase.Watch(Selection); section 11 records what that later cut would collapse; it is Cut 2, section 18 (R-5).

D7. The Rust runtime carries the evaluator, not only the types. Huginn evaluates selections over its own rows; if select lived only in C#, Rust consumers would each write one. packages/cultnet-rs/src/selection.rs holds the types, the cursor, and select over a Row trait, with no subscription client in this cut (Huginn does not subscribe).

D8. Numbers are addressable through the type the cache already declares; the cache gains accessors, not attributes. A comparison needs a numeric value the string getter cannot give. CultCache.cs:1053 holds the CLR MemberType and the catalog already persists TypeName in the canonical shape, so numeric-ness is declared; what is added is runtime: on each member, ValueOf(document) -> object? and NumberOf(document) -> double? (non-null exactly for the closed set of CLR numeric types), and the public member entry exposes IsNumeric derived from TypeName. No new attribute, no catalog-shape change, no schema hash moves, no migration. Rust mirrors it as Row::number(index) and RowSet::is_numeric(schema, index); the consumer decides from its own types.

Verified by source read, because everything downstream rests on it: CultDocumentMemberDescriptor.TypeName is set at CultCache.cs:474 from CultSchemaTypeNames.FromType(member.MemberType), which renders a CLR full name (System.Single, System.Nullable<System.Single>, System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<GameCult.Caching.CultRecordRef<…>, System.Single>); ToCatalogEntry() :168 copies it into CultSchemaMemberCatalogEntry.TypeName :42; CompareSchemaShapes compares it inside CanonicalSchemaMember :605-629. Numeric-ness is declared and persisted today, and the claim holds.

Two corrections to the estimate. First, IsNumeric has two possible authorities — the CLR MemberType in hand and the TypeName string read back from a stored catalog. They must agree, or a schema validates one way locally and another way against a persisted catalog. The CLR set is the authority (a closed set: the eight integer types, float, double, decimal, and Nullable<T> over any of them); the string set is generated from it by CultSchemaTypeNames.FromType, never hand-written. S22 pins that.

Second, and larger: the accessor is not the only thing missing. Per section 1, IndexAccessors and Members are internal and GameCult.Networking is not a friend assembly, so the evaluator cannot read any declared value — string or number — without the reflection the map is deleting. The cache add is therefore a public read surface over declared members, of which the numeric accessor is one method: TryGetIndexValue(object document, string alias, out string? value), TryGetIndexNumber(object document, string alias, out double value), ReferencesOf (D11), and a public member view carrying IndexAlias, IsReference, IsMany, IsNumeric and the target Type (D9 needs the type, not the name). Section 14 carries the revised cost.

D9. A reference's target set is resolved by the registry at evaluation, not persisted. Persisting TargetSchemaNames would change the canonical member shape and every stored catalog's hash for such schemas. Resolving at evaluation by assignability over registered leaves (:1506, :1828 do this today) costs nothing and is correct as of the registry in hand. The catalog's TargetSchemaName stays what it is (null for an abstract target) and is not read by the hop.

The resolution needs a Type, and CultDocumentMemberDescriptor carries only TargetSchemaName, a string that is null in exactly the case that matters. So the public member view exposes the target Type (held already on PersistedMember.MemberType / the attribute's TargetType, CultCache.cs:1069-1070), and the leaf set is AllDescriptors (public, :254-255) filtered by target.IsAssignableFrom(d.DocumentType) — the same predicate GetByIndex<T> uses at :1506 and store routing at :1828. It must be computed against the registry at evaluation, not at descriptor build: BuildDescriptor runs per type as it is registered, and a leaf registered later would be missing from a set frozen early. A cached set keyed by target type is legitimate only if it is invalidated by Refresh() (:257-265) and by RegisterDescriptor (:381-410); simplest is not to cache it.

D10. The duplicate-alias refusal is renamed, not invented. The Aetheria hiding case turned out to be refused already (section 1: HiddenMemberMessage at CultCache.cs:937-943), and two differently-named members sharing one alias already throw — from ToDictionary at :462-468, as an ArgumentException that names neither the schema, nor the members, nor the alias. D10 is to replace that with a rejection in DiscoverMembers' rejections list, in the shape of its neighbours: one grouping over IndexAlias beside the two at :931-943, one message beside DuplicateSlotMessage / HiddenMemberMessage. The behaviour barely changes; what changes is that the refusal can be read. Nothing in the selection depends on it — a colliding catalog never registers either way — so it is in this cut only because the cut is already in this file and the message is four lines.

D11. Many-references are enumerated by the cache, with payloads. On each reference member, ReferencesOf(document) -> IEnumerable<(CultRecordKey target, object? payload)>: a CultRecordRef<T> yields one; an IEnumerable<CultRecordRef<T>> yields each with no payload; an IDictionary<CultRecordRef<T>, V> yields each key with its value. Anything else declared many is refused at registration (unsupported_reference_shape), so a declaration the cache cannot walk is never silently walked as nothing.

The enumeration reads ICultRecordRef.Key (CultDocumentContracts.cs:92-95), which every CultRecordRef<T> implements (:97-99), so it needs no generic dispatch. Two shape rules fall out of ResolveReferenceTarget (CultCache.cs:1100-1113) and belong in the same refusal: a member declared many whose element type is not a CultRecordRef<> and whose attribute names no TargetType has no resolvable target at all (IsReference is true only because the attribute exists, and TargetSchemaName is null for a reason that is not inheritance); and a many member that is neither IEnumerable<CultRecordRef<T>> nor IDictionary<CultRecordRef<T>, V> cannot be walked. Both are unsupported_reference_shape at registration. A many: false member whose type is not CultRecordRef<T> is the same fault and takes the same refusal.

Agreement with our own abandoned prior art (ThreadEpiphanyGraphQuery, Epiphany 5c62a650, deleted with its host 5f6f2441): direction and edge kind as data, schema derived — agreed; differs as before (predicate not subgraph read; roles are declared names not free strings; one negation added; no depth field).

Rejected, unchanged in reason: Qdrant's Filter (open dot-path keys, polymorphic values, OR/threshold/recursion advertised then refused, the untagged hazard; Cut 11 lowers FieldPredicate to must/match.any in ~30 lines on the daemon side); ReQL term trees; Firestore CompositeFilter; Mongo/ES magic-key documents; every string-parsed evaluator surveyed.

4. Deletes first

Path:lines (at 51fb449) Lines What
src/GameCult.Networking/CultNetDatabaseServer.cs:347-468 122 CreateChangeMessage, CreateRawDocumentRecord, Matches, MatchesSchema, InferSchemaName — the LiteNetLib selector engine; the handler calls the shared evaluator and the shared raw-record projection
src/GameCult.Networking/CultNetDatabaseSubscriptionServer.cs:424-515 92 CreateAuthorizedChange, CreateChange, CreateChangeCore, ResolveWireSchemaId, MatchesRequestedSchema, CreateRawRecord — the RUDP selector engine
CultNetDatabaseSubscriptionServer.cs:27, :44, :50, :239-240, :314 6 _projectRecord, its parameter and its two call sites
CultNetDatabaseSubscriptionServer.cs:294-322 29 CreateProjectedSnapshot body: becomes evaluate + authorize + project (~12 lines stay)
src/GameCult.Networking/CultNetDocumentRegistry.cs:263-349 87 CreateRawSnapshotResponse: the loop and its reflection over cache.AllEntries (:325-342); the raw-record construction (:297-311) survives as ToRawRecord
CultNetDocumentRegistry.cs:505-524 20 MatchesRequestedSchema, a copy of CultNetSchemaAliasMatching.Matches(candidate, descriptor)
CultNetDocumentRegistry.cs:247-258 12 CreateSnapshotRequest (v0 builder); v1 takes a Selection
Networking total 368
src/GameCult.Mesh/CultMeshSnapshots.cs:638-661, 750-773, 889-911 71 three verbatim clones of the selector-carrying options; one with copy over a record type remains
src/GameCult.Mesh/CultMesh.cs:2721-2748, 1941-1969 57 the fourth and fifth copies (ToSnapshotRequestOptions, WithPublicationBindingOptions)
CultMeshSnapshots.cs:973-983 11 CleanSnapshotFilter: normalisation is the selection's own validation
CultMeshSnapshots.cs:1000-1009, 1033-1047, 1078-1088 36 the client-side re-filter of a snapshot by schema and InferSchemaName; the server's v1 answer is exact, decode stays
CultMesh.cs:2750-2800 51 ReadDocumentFromSnapshotResponse's four-tier fallback (which returns a record with the wrong key when only the schema matches) and TryDecodeSnapshotDocument; replaced by one exact read (~10 stay)
CultMesh.cs:3474-3497 24 IsSameCultDocumentSchema: CultNetSchemaAliasMatching, now public
CultMeshSnapshots.cs:625-636 and the rule at :198, CultMesh.cs:2716 ~15 the "no schema filter when keys are given" rule, three times; one place
CultMeshClient.cs:574-604, 830-860, 932-962 selector construction ~25 net {recordKeys, schemaIds} literals become Selection literals; the retry loops stay
CultMeshBodyDemand.cs:177-221 ~15 net CultMeshHotBodySubscription builds two allowlists; builds one Selection
CultMesh.cs:2701-2719, 2838-2858, 2875-2915 ~20 net selector construction for peer snapshots and body subscriptions
CultMeshSnapshots.cs:139-201, 434-516, 611-623 overlay logic ~40 net overlaying caller schemaIds/recordKeys onto defaults, four times
Mesh total ≈ 365 gross, ≈ 331 net see section 11 for what does not go
packages/cultnet-rs/src/snapshot_query.rs:100-130 ~31 the fifth selector engine: the requested_schemas / requested_keys sets and the two is_some_and filters inside serve_read_only_raw_snapshot become one select over a lowered v0 selection. The duplicate-identity and unregistered-schema refusals (:90-110) and the whole CultNetReadOnlySnapshotPolicy (:132-157, authorization) stay
src/GameCult.Caching/CultCache.cs 0 the cache deletes nothing. The string Getter/GetterNullable pair (:1081-1082) stays: it is what any_of compares and what the index maps are built from (:1858). The numeric accessor is beside it, not instead of it
tests/GameCult.Networking.Tests/NetworkingTests.cs: CultNetDatabaseServer_Creates_Filtered_SnapshotResponse :3124, …_ForCompatibleSchemaAlias :3158, CultNetDatabaseServer_Creates_Filtered_SubscriptionChange :5547, …_ForSchemaAlias :5601, DatabaseSubscription_FiltersLiveChangesByWireSchemaBinding :2256, …ByRequestedSchemaAlias :2310, and the projectRecord lambda in …AuthorizesRequestAndFiltersSnapshotAndLiveRecords :1601-1605 ~250 rewritten over v1 selections against the one evaluator (section 10); the rules they pin survive

Not deleted in this cut, by ruling (R-1), and scheduled for deletion on FU-v0's trigger: the v0 message classes and their three schema files, the v0 arms in CultNetSchemaMessageSerialization, and the v0 handling in the two servers — kept as a lowering: a v0 request lowers to Selection { schemas: schemaIds, keys: recordKeys, projection: document } and is answered through the same evaluator, so v0 has no engine of its own. They die with the last runtime follow-up.

5. Keeps and moves

  • CultNetSchemaAliasMatching (CultNetDatabase.cs:47-97), internal → public, the one alias matcher for every runtime-side match.
  • _authorizeRequest, _authorizeRecord, Reconcile, Watch, ApplyProjectedChange, PublishDemand, DemandChanged and the body-plane fields of the subscribe message: authorization, reconciliation and demand are not selection.
  • CultNetDocumentRegistry's raw-record construction (:297-311) as ToRawRecord(descriptor, binding, key, document, options); the payload schema resolution (:452-503) untouched.
  • The v0 messages, schemas and arms as a lowering (above).
  • CultMeshSnapshotRequestOptions as a record { Selection, ShardId, ShardEpoch, …transport knobs }.
  • Every (B)-class site of the audit (section 11): transport racing, authority, freshness, body routing, provider-session validation.
  • The interop lanes and CI witness (.github/workflows/cultnet-interop.yml) green throughout, because v0 still answers.

6. Adds

Add Owner Live consumer Protected invariant What it replaces
src/GameCult.Caching/CultCache.cs: a public read surface over declared members — CultDocumentDescriptor.DeclaredMembers (a public view: MemberName, Slot, IndexAlias, IsName, IsReference, IsMany, IsNumeric, TargetType), TryGetIndexValue(document, alias, out string?), TryGetIndexNumber(document, alias, out double), ReferencesOf(document, member) (D11), ResolveTargetLeaves(targetType) over AllDescriptors (D9) GameCult.Caching the evaluator; CultNetDocumentRegistry; later any runtime-side reader the cache owns addressing and its values; a reader outside the assembly reads declarations and values through one surface instead of reflecting over documents the reflection loop at CultNetDocumentRegistry.cs:325-342, and the absence that forced it
CultCache.cs registration refusals: one alias-collision rejection beside :931-943 (D10), one unsupported_reference_shape rejection for a many/reference member the cache cannot walk (D11) GameCult.Caching every registering catalog a declaration the cache cannot read is refused when it is declared, not answered as nothing when it is read an ArgumentException from ToDictionary :462-468 that names nothing; a silent unwalkable reference
contracts/cultnet/cultnet.selection.schema.json ($id, referenced by $ref), cultnet.snapshot-request.v1.schema.json, cultnet.database-subscribe.v1.schema.json, cultnet.snapshot-response-raw.v1.schema.json; registry entries in CultNetSchemaRegistry.cs CultLib contracts C#, Rust; TS/Py/Kotlin follow-ups one published shape of a selection, hand-written like its siblings, pinned by vectors in both runtimes schemaIds/recordKeys/includeSnapshot as the wire's only selection
src/GameCult.Networking/CultNetSelection.cs: CultNetSelection, CultNetFieldPredicate, CultNetCitation, CultNetIncoming, CultNetSelectionProjection, CultNetRecordRef, CultNetRawDocumentHeader, CultNetSelectionPage, CultNetEdge (From, Role, To, PayloadEncoding?, Payload?), CultNetSelectionOperator (AnyOf, Lt, Le, Ge, Gt, serialised as the op string, never as a union); Validate(IReadOnlyList<CultDocumentDescriptor>) — declared aliases and roles, non-empty lists, exactly one of values/number per op, and every reachable leaf declaring a compared alias declares it numeric GameCult.Networking the three message classes, the evaluator, Mesh a selection is typed data with one validation _projectRecord, the allowlist pair
src/GameCult.Networking/CultNetSelectionEvaluator.cs: Select(cache, descriptors, selection, ordinals, asOf) → ordered, hopped, cursored, projected page; Matches(selection, descriptor, key, document) for a single change; the cursor mint/parse with cursor_stale / cursor_invalid GameCult.Networking CultNetDocumentRegistry (snapshot), both servers (changes), Reconcile one evaluator; order, snapshot and hop have one owner the three engines (section 4)
CultNetDatabase.LastWriteSequence(schemaId, key) (a per-key ordinal kept on apply, ~20 lines) CultNetDatabase the evaluator's order and cursor a row's ordinal is its last commit's sequence storedAt as the only time
v1 message classes beside the v0 ones; the v0→Selection lowering (one function) GameCult.Networking both servers v0 has no engine of its own —
packages/cultnet-rs/src/selection.rs: the types (Serialize, Deserialize, no untagged; SelectionOperator an externally tagged / string enum, Edge { from, role, to, payload_encoding, payload }), Row trait (id, ordinal, values(index) -> &[String], number(index) -> Option<f64>, references() -> Vec<(role, RecordRef, Option<Vec<u8>>)>), RowSet trait (declared_indexes, declared_roles, is_numeric(schema, index), target_leaves(role)), Malformed, select, cursor mint/parse, LIMIT_MAX cultnet-rs Huginn (section 12), later Rust services the same evaluator semantics as the reference, pinned by vectors both ways Huginn's own select.rs from the earlier design
snapshot_query.rs: serve_read_only_raw_snapshot calls select over a lowered v0 selection; the policy check stays where it is cultnet-rs its existing callers and tests the fifth engine has no rule of its own the filter at :112-125
contracts.rs: SnapshotRequestV1, DatabaseSubscribeV1, SnapshotResponseRawV1 variants cultnet-rs Huginn's daemon the wire spelling equals the reference's —
contracts/cultnet/selection-vectors.cs-written.json and selection-vectors.rs-written.json: a fixture row set (cultnet.interop-selection-row document type; declared indexes kind, severity, tags[] and mass (numeric, declared on the abstract middle type, not on the leaves); references parent, related[] and components (a dictionary keyed by reference with a float payload) and design (declared target = the abstract middle, resolving to two leaves); two leaf schemas under one abstract middle, so inheritance, the abstract target, the dictionary edge and the comparison are all exercised by the fixture rather than argued about in prose), twenty-eight selections, and each selection's expected page as ordered ids + matched + next presence + the expected edges with their payload bytes. The fixture must also carry, because tests depend on it and a loosening that cannot fail is the fixture's defect: a row whose mass equals a compared number exactly (S16), three rows sharing one index value (S23), one edge pointing outside its declared target (S18), two dictionary entries with different payload bytes (S19), and a nullable numeric member and a decimal one (S22). Expected to grow (R-4): it is chosen for coverage now, not pinned as final, and adding rows or selections to it is a normal change tests, both runtimes NetworkingTests, cultnet-rs/tests/selection.rs vectors written by the reference decode and evaluate identically in Rust, and vectors written by Rust decode and evaluate identically in the reference a within-runtime round trip, which pins nothing about parity
contracts/cultnet/interop/cultnet.interop-selection-row.schema.json contracts the vectors — —
docs/cultnet-selection-cut.md (this file), a paragraph in contracts/cultnet/cultnet-distributed-database.md under "Implemented", and the runtime table row in docs/runtime-parity-scope.md docs — describe the live system —

No dependency in either runtime (schemars is not added to cultnet-rs: the schema is hand-written JSON like every CultNet schema, and Huginn's derived schema for its own request embeds Selection through a hand-maintained JsonSchema impl in Huginn, not through the substrate — see section 12). No new package, binary, transport, or store format. packages/cultcache-rs is untouched: the C# cache change buys the evaluator a read surface it does not have, and in Rust the row owner already supplies exactly that through Row/RowSet. The asymmetry is real and intended — the reference reads documents the cache owns, Rust reads rows the consumer owns — and it is the reason the parity obligation is on the vectors and not on the two implementations' shapes.

7. Per-file changes (code that exists, anchored; new code by name and rule)

src/GameCult.Networking/CultNetSchemaMessages.cs: after :826, the three v1 classes; CultNetSchemaVersions (:77, :93 and the SnapshotResponseRaw constant) gains SnapshotRequestV1, DatabaseSubscribeV1, SnapshotResponseRawV1. v0 classes untouched.

CultNetSchemaMessageSerialization.cs:9-85: three arms before the _ => throw.

CultNetSchemaRegistry.cs:360-385: four SchemaResourceSpec entries.

CultNetDatabase.cs: :47 internal static class → public static class; a Dictionary<(string, string), long> maintained where a mutation is appended to the shard log (Hands anchors on the append site; section 1's assumption is confirmed there) and LastWriteSequence; :1052-1075 untouched.

CultNetDocumentRegistry.cs: :247-258 → CreateSnapshotRequest(messageId, CultNetSelection); :263-349 → CreateRawSnapshotResponse(cache, messageId, selection, ordinals, asOf, options) calling the evaluator and ToRawRecord; :505-524 deleted.

CultNetDatabaseServer.cs: :276-316 handles v0 (lowered) and v1; :332-345 CreateSubscription calls evaluator.Matches(selection, change) then ToRawRecord; :347-468 deleted.

CultNetDatabaseSubscriptionServer.cs: :27, :44, :50 _projectRecord deleted; :112-167 handles v0 (lowered) and v1, and answers a snapshot_response_raw.v1 page with matched/asOf/next; :218-249 Watch: a selection with cites/cited runs Reconcile on every change, otherwise Matches on the changed row; :294-322 evaluate + authorize + project; :424-515 deleted. Module doc :14-18 rewritten: projection is a value on the request.

src/GameCult.Caching/CultCache.cs (the only cache file this cut touches):

  • :112-150 CultDocumentDescriptor's constructor and fields: Members :149 and IndexAccessors :148 stay internal; a public DeclaredMembers view and the three value accessors are added beside them. Do not widen Members itself — CultDocumentMemberDescriptor is a mutable internal DTO whose shape ToCatalogEntry :151-176 depends on, and publishing a mutable descriptor list makes the catalog's shape a public contract by accident. The public view is a readonly struct or sealed record built from it.
  • :445-490 BuildDescriptor: the alias ToDictionary at :462-468 is the site of the D10 refusal's symptom; the refusal itself belongs in DiscoverMembers so it lands in rejections with its neighbours.
  • :838-946 DiscoverMembers: two new groupings beside the two at :931-943 — one over IndexAlias (D10), one over reference shape (D11) — and two message helpers beside DuplicateSlotMessage / HiddenMemberMessage. Nothing in the existing walk changes.
  • :1050-1114 PersistedMember: Getter/GetterNullable :1081-1082 untouched; NumberOf (non-null exactly for the closed CLR numeric set, Nullable<T> unwrapped) and ReferencesOf added beside them; MemberType :1052 and the attribute's TargetType surface through the public view as the target Type.
  • :254-255 AllDescriptors is the input to ResolveTargetLeaves; the set is computed per call, not cached, because Refresh() :257-265 and RegisterDescriptor :381-410 can both add a leaf after any given descriptor was built.
  • CultSchemaTypeNames.FromType (CultSchemaTypeNames.cs:9-31) is internal and generates the TypeName strings; the IsNumeric string set is generated from the CLR set through it, never written by hand (S22).

packages/cultnet-rs/src/snapshot_query.rs: :100-130 the two allowlist sets and their filters become one select over the lowered selection; :64-99 and :132-157 untouched; :158-285 CultNetRawSnapshotQuery untouched in this cut and named in Q-M.

CultNetSelection.cs, CultNetSelectionEvaluator.cs (new): as section 6. Rules that must die under their own mutation are in section 10.

src/GameCult.Mesh/CultMeshSnapshots.cs: :16-62 the options record carries Selection; :139-201, :434-516, :611-636 overlay through one WithSelection; :638-661, :750-773, :889-911 deleted; :973-983, :1000-1009, :1033-1047, :1078-1088 deleted. CultMesh.cs: :1941-1969, :2721-2748, :2750-2800 (one exact read remains), :3474-3497 deleted; :2701-2719, :2838-2858, :2875-2915 build a Selection. CultMeshClient.cs:574-604, 830-860, 932-962, CultMeshBodyDemand.cs:177-221: Selection literals.

packages/cultnet-rs/src/selection.rs (new), contracts.rs:314-331 region gains the three v1 variants, lib.rs re-exports. tests/selection.rs (new): the vectors both directions, the evaluator, the cursor, the refusals, the untagged grep.

tests/GameCult.Networking.Tests/NetworkingTests.cs: the seven tests in section 4 rewritten; new tests in section 10; the vector writer under CULTNET_WRITE_VECTORS=1 following scripts/write-cultmesh-realtime-frame-vectors.mjs and the C#-written pattern the QUIC campaign established (docs/typescript-quic-realtime-cut.md:15-21).

8. Authority map

  • Owner. CultNet's database organ, src/GameCult.Networking, as the reference: CultNetSelection owns the shape and its validation; CultNetSelectionEvaluator owns matching, the hop, the order, the snapshot and the cursor; CultNetSchemaAliasMatching owns schema identity; CultNetDatabase owns a row's ordinal. The cache owns addressing and every value of it: which names are indexes, which members are references, whether a member is numeric, what leaves a reference may target, what a row's value at an alias is, and what edges and payloads a row carries — through CultIndexAttribute and CultReferenceAttribute, the persisted TypeName, and the public read surface of section 6. The vocabulary reads those declarations and adds none: no new attribute, no persisted field, no schema-hash movement, and no opinion in the evaluator about what a CLR type means. The evaluator never reflects over a document; if it needs something the cache does not expose, the cache gains a method, not the evaluator a GetProperty. packages/cultnet-rs is the Rust spelling of the same owner, at wire parity, with the row owner supplying what the cache supplies in C# (Row, RowSet).
  • Inputs. The cache's rows and descriptors, the shard log's sequences, the selection, the peer's authorization answers. Not inputs: a clock, a payload path, a transport.
  • Outputs. Pages (headers or documents, matched, asOf, next), per-change match decisions, typed refusals (selection_invalid, cursor_stale, cursor_invalid) as cultnet.error.v0 with a code, the form the reference already uses for routing errors.
  • Derived state. The page, the order, the incoming-edge index per evaluation, the cursor. Demotions: schemaIds/recordKeys are no longer a selection language; they are a lowering of v0 into one. _projectRecord is no longer an authority; projection is a request value. CreateRawSnapshotResponse, CreateChangeMessage and CreateChangeCore are no longer engines; they call one. IsSameCultDocumentSchema, the Mesh InferSchemaName and the registry's MatchesRequestedSchema are no longer owners of schema identity.
  • Forbidden writers. Neither server may match a record by a rule of its own; serve_read_only_raw_snapshot may not filter by schema or key (its policy is authorization and stays; its allowlist filter goes); Mesh may not re-filter a page the server answered — a caller may verify a page against expectations it declared before the request (CultNetRawSnapshotQuery::accept_response, which errors rather than quietly dropping, and so cannot hide a server that answered wrongly), but no caller may narrow a page and call the narrowed result the answer; nothing may mint a cursor a caller could construct; nothing may answer a page over a different asOf than its cursor's; the evaluator may not read a payload by path, only declared indexes and references, and may not reflect over a document at all; the evaluator may not read the cache's _indexes map or call GetByIndex — those answer a unique-index lookup, not a predicate (section 1, S23); no rule may consult an edge's payload while traversing (section 13); nothing outside GameCult.Caching may decide whether a member is numeric or what leaves a target resolves to; no type on the wire is untagged; the Rust select may not diverge from the reference on any vector.
  • Shared paths. The evaluator under snapshot, change, and reconcile; CultNetSchemaAliasMatching under every schema match in both assemblies; ToRawRecord under snapshot and change; the v0 lowering under both servers.
  • Deletion line. Commit 0: the cache's public read surface and its two registration refusals, with S17-S22 green and GameCult.Networking untouched — the cache change is independently true and lands first, so that if the rest of the cut is cut, the substrate is not left with half a surface. Commit 1: the shape, the evaluator and the v1 messages beside v0, with the three engines rewired and deleted and the seven tests rewritten — green. Commit 2: _projectRecord and the Mesh collapse. Commit 3: Rust. Commit 4: vectors both ways and entries. Nothing lands with two engines alive.
  • Where the line to CultMesh falls. Mesh is a client that builds selections and reads pages; it evaluates nothing. Where Mesh watches a cache locally by name or index (audit sites #2, #4-9, #16-21), it keeps its own loops until CultNetDatabase.Watch(Selection) exists, which is Cut 2 (section 18).

9. Parity: what this cut covers, and what the other runtimes do

In this cut: the C# reference (both servers, the client, the registry) and Rust (cultnet-rs: types, evaluator, cursor; no subscription client, because no Rust caller subscribes). Parity is pinned by vectors in both directions (section 10), not by a round trip inside one runtime.

Runtimes not in this cut, stated answer per runtime, by source read:

Runtime On v0 (unchanged) On a v1 request it receives On a v1 page it receives
TypeScript unaffected; the reference still answers v0 refuses: parseCultNetMessage finds no validator for the version and throws (contracts.ts:728-744) refuses the same way
Kotlin unaffected (client only) refuses: require(schemaVersion == …v0) throws (CultMesh.kt:2195) n/a as a server; a Kotlin client sends v0 and gets v0
Python unaffected silently drops, no reply: handle_server_message returns [] for an unknown version (interop_peer.py:387), so a caller times out rather than reading a refusal; it cannot answer with wrong rows, because v1 is a version it does not dispatch, which is why D3 chose a version over new fields as above
Rust in this cut in this cut in this cut

The one runtime that mis-answers today is none: nothing sends v1 to a runtime that does not speak it until its follow-up lands, and a stray v1 is refused (TS, Kotlin, C#) or dropped (Python). Python's drop is fixed in this cut, not in its follow-up (R-2): after this cut the table's Python row reads "refuses with unsupported_schema_version", and every runtime on the wire answers an unknown version with something a caller can read. The build budget gains one Python test run for it.

Follow-ups, recorded with triggers:

  • FU-TS. cultnet-ts: the three v1 contracts, Ajv registration, a Selection type; cultmesh-ts builders. Trigger: the first TypeScript caller that needs a filtered snapshot or subscription (the browser Eve runtime, when it reads pipeline state). Until then TS refuses v1 loudly.
  • FU-Py. Its first line is not a follow-up: by R-2, cultnet-py and cultmesh-py reply cultnet.error.v0 { code: "unsupported_schema_version" } for an unknown version in this cut (five lines at interop_peer.py:360-387 and the delegating path at cultmesh_py/server.py:341, with one test per site that a v1 message produces a refusal and not an empty list). The rest of FU-Py is the v1 contracts, and the three copies of the selector match (interop_peer.py:110-125, cultmesh_py/server.py:449-470, cultmesh_py/node.py:1322-1345) collapsed into one evaluator. Trigger: the first Python peer asked a v1 question, or the interop lane gaining a v1 case.
  • FU-Kt. cultmesh-kotlin: v1 snapshot request builder and page reader. Trigger: an Android/JVM client reading filtered state.
  • FU-v0. Retire v0's classes, schemas and lowering once FU-TS, FU-Py, FU-Kt have landed and the interop lanes send v1. Trigger: the last of the three.
  • Not a follow-up any more: CultNetDatabase.Watch(Selection) is Cut 2, mapped in section 18 with its own deletes, authority map, verification and numbers. It lands after this cut. The audit's ≈ 240 local-watch lines are counted there, and the real figure turned out larger than the audit's estimate (≈ −378 in Mesh, section 18.3), because the audit did not count the nine Collection* overloads as selection.

docs/runtime-parity-scope.md's table gains, per runtime, "typed selection v1: C# and Rust claimed; TS, Python, Kotlin not claimed (refuse / refuse / drop)". The claim is written where the parity claims live, not here alone.

10. Verification

Builds. dotnet build of GameCult.Caching, GameCult.Networking, GameCult.Mesh and their test projects — the cache is now in the build budget, and it is the assembly the rest of CultLib depends on, so dotnet test tests/GameCult.Caching.Tests is the gate on commit 0 and runs on every later commit; cargo test -p cultnet-rs; the TypeScript workspace untouched but npm run test --workspace packages/cultnet-ts run once to prove the interop lane still passes on v0. Host = target = workstation for C# and Rust; no native code. Nothing cleaned.

Tests, each named for the rule it pins, with the mutation that kills it — a loosening where one exists.

# Test (C# unless marked) Pins Revert kills Loosening kills
S1 Selection_RefusesUndeclaredIndexRoleAndEmptyLists D2, door refusals typed validation dropped (empty page) index checked against any schema's aliases rather than the reachable ones (a predicate on an alias only an excluded schema declares matches nothing silently)
S2 Evaluator_ConjoinsAnyOfPredicatesOverDeclaredIndexes fields an arm dropped any-of treated as all-of
S3 Evaluator_OrdersByLastWriteSequenceThenIdentityAndReverses order, descending sort by storedAt descending ignored
S4 Evaluator_PagesExactlyOnceAndTheLastPageSaysSo cursor walk next always present position >= (last item repeats)
S5 Evaluator_RefusesAStaleCursorAfterTheShardLogAdvances cursor_stale typed advance ignored (a page over a moved set) digest check dropped (a cursor accepted under another selection)
S6 Evaluator_HopsOneEdgeByDeclaredReferenceAndRole hop, roles from CultReferenceAttribute, Many role ignored a second hop followed
S7 Evaluator_NegatedIncomingEdgeIsTheOnlyNegation cited { exists: false } exists ignored citer's status consulted (an unauthorized citer's edge dropped)
S8 Evaluator_HeaderProjectionCarriesNoPayload projection payload carried payloadEncoding carried without payload
S9 Subscription_EvaluatesSelectionOnSnapshotAndEveryChange_AndReconcilesHopBearingOnes (rewrite of :1587) D6 a change matched by v0 allowlists a hop-bearing subscription taking the per-change fast path (a change to the citer not reconciled)
S10 V0Request_LowersToASelectionAndHasNoEngineOfItsOwn (rewrites of :3124, :3158, :5547, :5601, :2256, :2310) D3/D4 v0 matched by its own loop alias matching inlined again in one server
S11 SchemaAliasMatching_IsTheOneMatcherInBothAssemblies (grep-shaped, negative) D4 — —
S12 SelectionVectors_WrittenByTheReference_DecodeAndEvaluateIdenticallyInRust (Rust reads selection-vectors.cs-written.json) and SelectionVectors_WrittenByRust_DecodeAndEvaluateIdenticallyInTheReference (C# reads selection-vectors.rs-written.json) parity any semantic drift on either side a vector whose expected ids are compared as a set (order lost) — the vectors carry ordered ids and next presence
S13 (Rust) selection_is_never_untagged (grep over packages/cultnet-rs/src for untagged, empty) and selection_round_trips_named_and_positional (both encodings) the encoding rule an untagged shape added —
S14 (Rust) select_over_a_toy_row_set_matches_orders_hops_pages_and_refuses D7, no CultCache knowledge in the evaluator as S1-S8 as S1-S8
S15 Mesh_ReadsASnapshotPageWithoutReFilteringIt (Mesh tests) the client trusts the page the four-tier fallback restored schema re-filter restored
S16 Evaluator_ComparesNumbersAtTheBoundaryForEachOfTheFourOperators D8's operators; one operator per predicate; two predicates make a range the comparison ignored (every row matches) le evaluated as lt (and ge as gt) — kills only if the fixture carries a row whose mass equals the compared number exactly; the fixture must, and if it does not, that is the fixture's defect, not licence to mutate something easier
S17 Evaluator_AppliesAnInheritedAliasToEveryReachableLeaf the inheritance rule; the cache's BaseType walk reaching the evaluator the walk stopped at the leaf (CultCache.cs:847) — kills S17 and S12 together "reachable" narrowed from every leaf matching schemas to the first descriptor consulted, so a two-leaf selection on an alias declared only on the abstract middle answers with one leaf's rows and no refusal — requires the fixture to declare mass only on the middle and to carry rows of both leaves
S18 Evaluator_ResolvesAnAbstractTargetToItsLeavesAndRefusesAnEdgeOutsideThem D9; the typed reference_outside_target the target set taken as {TargetSchemaName}, which is null for an abstract target, so the hop follows nothing the out-of-target edge skipped instead of refused — the option section 3 rejected, and the mutant that proves the rejection is load-bearing; requires the fixture to carry one edge pointing at a schema outside the declared target
S19 Cache_EnumeratesADictionaryReferenceAsEdgesCarryingItsValues (cache tests) D11 ReferencesOf yields nothing for a dictionary — today's behaviour, restored the keys enumerated and the values dropped (payload null), which is the shape a careless IEnumerable<ICultRecordRef> implementation would have; requires two dictionary entries with different payload bytes, or the assertion passes on shape alone
S20 Evaluator_ReturnsTraversedEdgesOnlyForHoppingSelections_AndNoPayloadUnderHeader the edges rule edges never emitted payload carried under header; and, separately, edges emitted for a selection with neither cites nor cited — a widening rather than a loosening, and killed by the same test
S21 Cache_RefusesADuplicateIndexAliasAndAnUnwalkableReferenceByName (cache tests) D10, D11's shape rule the rejections removed — kills only if the test asserts the message names the schema, the two members and the alias, since without them ToDictionary still throws an ArgumentException and a shallow Assert.Throws passes either way. That is the entire content of D10 the alias grouping keyed by MemberName instead of IndexAlias, which refuses nothing the existing HiddenMemberMessage (:937-943) did not already refuse
S23 Evaluator_MatchesEveryRowSharingAnIndexValue_NotTheCacheIndexWinner the evaluator reads values per row, never _indexes / GetByIndex the predicate answered from GetByIndex, so an any_of over a value three fixture rows share answers with one the per-row read kept but short-circuited after the first match when matched is all the caller asked for — a plausible optimisation that makes matched a boolean in disguise; requires three rows sharing one index value, which the fixture must carry
S22 Cache_DerivesIsNumericFromTheClrSetAndTheTypeNameSetAgrees (cache tests) D8's two authorities agreeing IsNumeric true for every member, so a comparison on a string alias validates and compares ToString() lexically the TypeName-string set hand-written and missing System.Nullable<System.Single> or System.Decimal, so a member is numeric against the live descriptor and non-numeric against the same schema read back from a persisted catalog — requires the fixture to declare a nullable numeric member and a decimal one

On the parity vectors and the four findings. S12 is not a new test but a widened one: the fixture of section 6 carries the abstract middle, the two leaves, the inherited numeric alias, the dictionary reference with float payloads and the abstract-target reference, and the vector set includes at least one selection per finding — a comparison on the inherited alias, a hop into the abstract target, a hop over the dictionary returning payloads, and the same hop under header. Both directions: vectors written by the reference are evaluated in Rust, and vectors written by Rust are evaluated by the reference. A round trip inside one runtime pins nothing and is not counted. The Rust side's fixture rows implement Row over the same declared values, so the vectors test the semantics both ways while each runtime keeps its own source of rows.

Negative greps: rg -n "GetProperty|GetField|GetCustomAttribute" src/GameCult.Networking empty (the evaluator reflects over nothing); rg -n "untagged" packages/cultnet-rs/src packages/cultcache-rs/src empty; rg -n "InferSchemaName" src/GameCult.Mesh empty and src/GameCult.Networking only in CultNetSchemaAliasMatching and the registry's payload-schema resolution; rg -n "MatchesRequestedSchema|MatchesSchema\(" src empty; rg -n "_projectRecord|projectRecord" src empty; rg -n "SchemaIds = .*RecordKeys = " src/GameCult.Mesh empty (no allowlist pair assembled by hand); rg -n "CloneSnapshot(Facade)?RequestOptions" src at most one.

Mutations. tools-style entries in scripts/mutate-cultmesh.mjs's format with three new targets, caching (killer dotnet test tests/GameCult.Caching.Tests, carrying S19, S21 and S22), networking (killer dotnet test tests/GameCult.Networking.Tests) and rust (killer cargo test -p cultnet-rs), one entry per rule above with revert and loosening; the runner's byte-rewrite/verified-restore discipline applies unchanged. The runner is the QUIC campaign's file and is dirty in the tree; this campaign adds its entries in its own file (scripts/mutate-cultnet-selection.mjs or an entries module the runner imports) and does not edit the QUIC campaign's targets — Self decides the exact split at landing.

11. The CultMesh subtraction audit, with real numbers

Method: an Explore pass classified 92 sites in src/GameCult.Mesh and CultNetDocumentRegistry.cs as (A) mechanical selection/projection over schema ids, keys or fields, or (B) a domain rule (authority, freshness, transport, session). (A) totalled 1,158 lines, (B) 429. (A) is not a reduction figure; it is what could be expressed as a selection. What collapses is what has a replacement in this cut.

Category Sites (audit #) Lines now After Net
Selector-carrying options cloned five times #11, #3, #74, #75, #77 128 ~30 (with on a record) −98
"No schema filter when keys are given" rule, three times #65, #73, #10 ~16 ~4 −12
CleanSnapshotFilter #79 11 0 −11
Client-side re-filter of a snapshot by schema, plus InferSchemaName #80 (part), #81, #82 ~51 ~10 (decode only) −41
Four-tier read fallback + decode gate #12, #13 50 ~10 −40
IsSameCultDocumentSchema #22 24 0 (public matcher) −24
Selector literals in client bindings #32, #34, #35 93 ~68 −25
Hot-body subscription allowlists #25 45 ~30 −15
Peer snapshot / body subscribe selector construction #10, #14, #15 81 ~61 −20
Snapshot facade overlay logic #64, #66-70, #72 ~110 ~70 −40
Collapses in this cut ≈ −326
Local cache/database watches by name and index and their predicates #2, #4-9, #16-21 ≈ 240 ≈ 240 0 in this cut; ≈ −378 in Cut 2 (section 18.3 — larger than this audit estimated, because the nine Collection* overloads at CultMesh.cs:2278-2480 were not classified as selection and are)
Handle catalogs by type/schema, surface catalog, operation payload #41-49 233 233 0 — these index handles, not records
Verse discovery selection and reshaping #36, #38 (part), #39, #40, #83, #85 ~110 ~110 0 — over Verse observations, not documents
Single-file catalog membership #58-62 81 81 0 — file-format membership
Provider session wire decode gate #50 12 12 0
(B) sites 24 sites 429 429 0 by definition

Plain statement. src/GameCult.Mesh shrinks by about 326 lines of 21,720 (1.5%) in this cut, and a further ≈ 378 in Cut 2 — the two together are about 3.2% of the assembly, and Cut 2 is where the audit's expectation of a real reduction is met. About 590 of the audit's (A) lines stay because they select handles, Verse observations or file-catalog entries, not database records. The operator's expectation of a net reduction in CultMesh holds, modestly; it does not hold for CultLib as a whole in this cut, because the Rust runtime is new capability (section 14). If the expectation was a large reduction, this audit says it is not there without the watch cut, and it is not there at all for the catalogs and discovery.

12. Huginn: the consumer cut, and what moved

Moves to CultLib (this map): Selection, Citation, Incoming, Projection, Page, the cursor, select, the Row/RowSet traits, the untagged rule and its probe, the cap, the order rule and the snapshot contract. Huginn's earlier select.rs is never written.

Stays with the organ (a smaller, later cut in the Epiphany campaign map, against a cultnet-rs dependency Huginn already has):

  • impl Row for PipelineDocumentView: ordinal = admission.sequence (Q-B A, still recommended; under Q-B B Huginn refuses cursor_stale on advance exactly as the reference does, which is now a legitimate second option), values(index) for the declared aliases campaign, repo, cut, kinds→(schema), in_force, faculty, severity, confidence, origin, authority, claim_outcome, outcome; references() from docs::citations with the fifteen roles; RowSet::declared_* as the organ's closed lists, so an unknown alias or a value outside an enum refuses typed.
  • docs::citations, CitationRole, ResolutionOutcomeKind, the summary as the organ's header, the as_of restriction of the image to receipts, the semantic refusal, the ref validation of cites.target through the leaf, and the deletion of open_items/history with the relation table unchanged (history(Subject) = kinds: [resolution], cites { target, role: subject }; the open lists = five selections).
  • Deleted from the organ's wire (R-3, ruled, not proposed): PipelineQuery; admitted_after and admitted_before, which existed only to approximate an order and are replaced by descending plus the cursor — they are a delete in the Huginn cut's own deletes-first table, with their query-builder call sites, their schema fields and the tests that pin them, not a deprecation; and QUERY_LIMIT_MAX. Huginn's Query { instance, selection } carries the substrate's type; its published request schema embeds Selection through a hand-maintained JsonSchema impl for the cultnet-rs types inside Huginn (the substrate publishes JSON, not schemars), pinned by the existing byte-for-byte test.
  • Cut 11's lowering to Qdrant and the after-index application of the hop, as before.

The Huginn cut is ordered after this cut's commit 3 (Rust) and before Cut 11 and Cut 13, as 10b was.

13. Deliberately not possible, and why

OR across predicates (ask twice); negation beyond cited { exists: false }; a predicate on the far end of the hop; a second hop; ranges, dates, text, paths, sort fields, counts beyond matched; a page not tied to asOf; selection across shards or minds; a cursor the caller constructs. Each for the reason the earlier specification gave, unchanged.

Named individually, because each has an obvious-looking one-line implementation and a caller who will ask for it:

Not expressible The obvious ask Why it is the door
A predicate on an edge's payload during traversal — "components whose quantity is over 4", "demand profile entries weighted above 0.5" one if inside the hop loop, over a payload the evaluator is already holding It is a join condition. The moment a predicate can read a value that belongs to neither the row nor the selection, the evaluator is combining two sources under a condition, and everything that follows is a query planner: which side to drive from, whether to build the incoming-edge index before or after filtering, how matched counts a row whose only surviving edge was filtered, what the cursor means when the page is a join result, and whether the payload's type is comparable at all when its declared type differs per leaf. None of that is answerable in a bounded vocabulary. The caller follows the edge, receives the payload in edges, and filters the result — one extra step for the caller, an entire category of machinery this organ never grows
A set of exact (schema, key) pairs keys already exists; let an entry name its schema schemas × keys is a cross product and stays one. CultNetRawSnapshotQuery (section 1) shows the cost honestly: it over-requests and verifies. The fix is either a second list shape or a pair type on the wire, and both are the beginning of a term language. A caller who needs exact pairs asks once per schema, or accepts the cross product and verifies against what it declared. Recorded as Q-M, recommendation A: state the limit
A predicate that depends on how many edges a row has — "hulls with more than three components" cited already counts to one exists: true/false is a boolean, and a threshold is a range over a derived aggregate. Aggregation is a second evaluator with its own ordering and paging semantics
edges without rows, or rows the hop excluded a projection: "edges" the page's rows are the answer and the edges explain it; an edge-only page is a different question (a graph read) and would need its own order, cursor and bound

14. Subtraction ledger (estimate)

Removed Added
src/GameCult.Caching 0 ~150: the public member view ~40, TryGetIndexValue / TryGetIndexNumber + the CLR numeric set ~35, ReferencesOf over the three shapes ~40, ResolveTargetLeaves ~10, two rejections with their messages ~20
src/GameCult.Networking 368 ~400 (CultNetSelection + CultNetEdge + the operator 170, evaluator + cursor + the incoming-edge index 190, ordinals 20, v1 classes and lowering ~40 minus shared)
src/GameCult.Mesh ≈ 365 gross ≈ 40 (one WithSelection, one exact read)
packages/cultnet-rs/src ~31 (snapshot_query.rs's filter) ~430 (selection.rs 390 with edges and numbers, contracts.rs 40)
packages/cultnet-py, cultmesh-py 0 ~5 (the unsupported_schema_version reply, ruled into this cut)
contracts/cultnet 0 4 schema files (~200 lines JSON), 1 interop row schema, 2 vector files (generated)
tests, C# ~250 rewritten ~600 (S1-S12, S15-S18, S20 in Networking; S19, S21, S22 in Caching; the vector writer)
tests, Rust 0 ~340 (S12-S14 with the edge and number vectors)
entries 0 ~38 entries across three targets
docs — this map; two paragraphs
net source outside tests ≈ +32 in C# Networking, +150 in C# Caching, +399 in Rust; ≈ +585 across the repo

The estimate moved, and in the wrong direction. The committed version of this ledger said ≈ +370 and ≈ −18 in C#. Both were wrong, for one reason: the map assumed the cache needed no change, and the cache needs about 150 lines of new public surface before the evaluator can read a single declared value from outside the assembly (section 1). The honest figure is ≈ +585. What the repo buys for it is unchanged in kind and larger in size: one evaluator where five stood (three in C#, one in Mesh's re-filter, one in Rust), a read surface where the substrate's own consumers were reflecting over documents, edges and their payloads where a declared reference was unreadable, numeric comparison over a type the catalog has persisted all along, and a Rust runtime with the capability at all. Nothing here is a reason to shrink the cut; it is a reason not to claim the cut shrinks the repo.

The repo grows by about 370 source lines for: a typed selection with a derived-by-vector schema where two allowlists were the only language; projection as a value where it was a delegate no caller reached; an exact snapshot cursor where paging did not exist; one evaluator where three engines and six schema matchers stood; a Rust runtime that did not have the capability at all. CultMesh proper shrinks ≈ 326. The liability retired is not in the line count: five copies of one options record, four spellings of schema identity, a client that re-filtered what the server answered and a read that could return the wrong key.

15. Build budget

C#: three assemblies and three test projects (GameCult.Caching joins the budget; it is a dependency of the other two, so touching it rebuilds them), debug, workstation. Rust: cultnet-rs lib + tests, warm target dir, +0 to +60 paths. Nothing cleaned. No native, no TypeScript build beyond one interop-lane run.

16. Operator questions, one batch

Ruled 2026-09-17 and no longer questions. Four of the batch are settled; they are recorded here as rulings and carried in the sections they govern.

  • R-1 (was Q-F). v0 retires on a named trigger, not "eventually." The reference keeps answering v0 by lowering it into a Selection, with no engine of its own. That lowering is a scheduled deletion: it is deleted when FU-TS, FU-Py and FU-Kt have all landed and the interop lanes send v1, and that is FU-v0's trigger in section 9. A shim with no deletion date is a permanent shim; this one has a date written as a condition, and the condition is checkable by grep over the three runtimes' contract files. Section 4's "not deleted in this cut" row and section 5's keeps both point here.
  • R-2 (was the second half of Q-F). Python's silent drop is fixed in this cut. Every other runtime refuses a message it does not understand; Python returns [] (interop_peer.py:387) and the caller reads a hang rather than a rejection. The five lines that reply cultnet.error.v0 { code: "unsupported_schema_version" } land here, ahead of FU-Py's own trigger, because a silence is a worse failure than a missing feature. Carried in section 9's FU-Py entry and section 14's ledger.
  • R-3 (was Q-G). descending is the order; the time windows go. admittedAfter / admittedBefore existed to approximate an order the vocabulary now states outright, and two filters standing in for an order are worse than the order. They are deleted from Huginn's wire in the consumer cut (section 12), not kept as an organ-side alias any-of. "The latest N" is descending, limit: N.
  • R-4 (was Q-I). The fixture is chosen for coverage and expected to grow. The vector row type is the dedicated cultnet.interop-selection-row family of section 6, shaped to exercise the four hostile findings rather than describe them: shared fields on an abstract middle with two leaves under it, a reference whose declared target is that middle, and a many-reference carrying a payload. It is not pinned as final — the fixture is expected to gain rows and selections as the vocabulary meets more catalogs, and a change to it is a normal change, not a contract break. What is pinned is the parity obligation over whatever the fixture holds: both directions, ordered ids, matched, next presence, and the edges with their payloads.
  • R-5 (was Q-H). Watching a selection is its own cut, mapped in section 18 of this document, after this one and depending on it. Nothing of it is smuggled into the selection cut and nothing here is designed around it speculatively; the seam already drawn — one selector type serving both a query and a subscription — is all this cut owes it.

Still open:

  • Q-A. Leaf Short titles for question and ruling (Huginn/Epiphany). Unchanged: A, not now (recommended); B, a leaf follow-up before Cut 13; C, a text projection (Cut 11's question). Depends: the organ's header row for those two kinds.

  • Q-B. Huginn's receipt ordinal. A, record it (recommended; exact order, no cursor_stale on an append-only mind); B, do not: Huginn refuses cursor_stale on advance like the reference does — now a legitimate option under one contract, costing a re-walk on a busy mind and id-order ties within a second. Depends: Huginn's consumer cut only.

  • Q-C. Delete open_items and history. A, delete (recommended); B, thin presets in Huginn; C, wire operations (refused). Depends: Cut 13's tool list.

  • Q-D. The representation. A, declared-alias any-of over strings in a new v1 selection (recommended; D1, D2); B, Qdrant's Filter (rejected, section 3); C, typed enums on the wire (impossible in the substrate: it cannot know a consumer's enums; the organ keeps the typed refusal at its door). Depends: everything in sections 2-10.

  • Q-E. Withdrawn: the seam question is answered by the placement ruling.

  • Q-J. Number encoding on the wire. RULED B, decimal strings, 2026-09-17. The operator: floats are fragile, and strings are the most reliable way to store a number. Self's recommendation of A was argued backwards and the map said so wrongly. B was framed as "a second value encoding beside any_of's strings"; it is the opposite. Every value in this vocabulary is already a string, so decimal strings keep the wire to one value encoding, and it is float64 that would add a second. What B really costs is a comparison rule, and that is where the danger sits: a decimal string compared lexicographically answers that ten is less than nine. So the cut must specify a canonical decimal form and a numeric comparison, and pin both with mutants — a lexicographic comparison must die, and a non-canonical spelling of an equal value must not change an answer. Name the edge cases the canonical form settles: leading and trailing zeros, an explicit plus, exponent notation, and negative zero. No exactness limit needs stating, because there is no longer one.

    • Superseded, kept as history: A, IEEE float64, with the 2^53 limit stated in the schema and in this map (recommended: one encoding, no parse rule per runtime, and no catalog in hand declares an integer member wide enough to lose). B, decimal strings — exact, but a second value encoding beside any_of's strings and a per-runtime parse rule, and two ways to spell a number is how a vocabulary starts growing terms. C, add integer: int64 beside number now, sharing op — additive and untagged-free, and can be added later without breaking A, which is why adding it now is premature. Depends: the schema files and both runtimes' predicate types.
  • Q-K. Family names for abstract bases on the wire. PARKED, 2026-09-17, and Self's reason was wrong. The operator: this was possible when CultCache was a single file, so it is odd that it is hard now; not load bearing either way. That is correct. In-process a family is one assignability check, because the runtime holds the hierarchy. Over the wire there is no type system, only schema names, and an abstract type carries no [CultDocument] so it never gets one. The hardness is not modelling, it is that nothing publishes the hierarchy where a remote caller can see it. The honest cost is therefore a catalog addition, each leaf's entry naming its base chain, after which a family is the leaves whose chain contains the name asked for. Small work — but it moves the catalog's shape, and this cut's whole claim to being cheap is that it moves neither the catalog's shape nor its hashes. So it is deferred to a cut that is already touching the catalog, not deferred because there is nothing to name.

    Trigger named, 2026-09-17: the source-generator campaign needs it first. The operator's position is that any project using CultNet wants the types it touches native, and that where the hierarchy is not being declared in parallel by hand, a generator should build it. That generator runs against published schemas, with C# authoring and the schema as the contract, which is what the reference-runtime rule already says.

    The obstacle is the same missing fact. CultCache.cs:847,887,966 walks the base types while collecting members and then discards the hierarchy, and ToCatalogEntry (:152-177) publishes a schema id, the canonical schema, the compatible ids and a flat member list carrying slot, name, type, reference-ness, many-ness, target and alias. Nothing records what a type inherits from. So a generator fed published schemas alone emits one flat class per leaf with the inherited members copied into each — exactly the hierarchy the operator wants built for them, and unbuildable from what is published today.

    So the base chain in the catalog is a prerequisite of the generator campaign, and family names fall out of it for free once it exists. Until then a family expands at the call site into its leaf schema names, which the generator can emit as a constant, costing the protocol nothing. The honest limit of call-site expansion, to be stated wherever it lands: it is closed-world per compilation, so a leaf declared where the caller does not compile leaves the list silently short, and an open-world caller must ask the catalog at run time instead.

    The generator is its own campaign, mapped after this cut lands (operator, 2026-09-17: "definitely later"), because its value is emitting against a shape that is settled and this cut is what settles it. It is also where the query sugar comes from: typed per-kind builders make filtering a document by another kind's field a compile error rather than an empty page. No source generator exists in CultLib today — no Roslyn generator anywhere in the repository, and src/GameCult.Caching/emitted/ is empty.

    Superseded reasoning, kept as history: an abstract type has no [CultDocument], no schema name and no catalog entry, so there is nothing to name; a caller who wants "every crafted item" enumerates the leaves from the schema catalog it already reads. B, a [CultDocumentFamily] declaration plus a catalog concept plus a matching rule in every runtime, in a later cut. Note this is only about the schemas list: the hop already resolves an abstract target to its leaves (D9), so the hostile example works under A.

  • Q-L. Refusing an out-of-target reference at write time. RULED A, 2026-09-17, with the follow-up upgraded from optional to intended. The operator: notice on read for now, but on write eventually; today this is left to consumers to enforce, as Aetheria's Database Tools did and as CultCache Studio is expected to, and it is easy to insert garbage at the source level which a cheap check would prevent.

    Two things make the follow-up worth more than "nice to have." First, enforcement living in consumers is duplicated authority by construction: every tool that writes records re-implements the same check, and a tool that forgets is indistinguishable from one that does not, until a read refuses. Second, the check really is cheap — the declaration already names the target (TargetSchemaName on the member catalog entry), and the write path already has the record in hand.

    What Self could establish about the consumer story, 2026-09-17: it rests on less than it sounds. There is no CultCache Studio repository under F:\Projects, and no project file by that name anywhere; every reference to it is forward-looking, in Aetheria's migration documents, where it is described as absorbing that project's Database Tools. Aetheria's actual data tooling today is the tools/AetherDb console project. So the enforcement being relied on is one tool, in one project, for one catalog, and there is no second implementation to be inconsistent with yet — which is the cheapest moment to move the rule to its owner rather than the most expensive.

    Original options: A, follow-up (FU-Ref) (recommended): this cut refuses it at read (reference_outside_target, S18), which is where the corruption is noticed; refusing at write touches the cache's put path and every runtime's apply path and is a change of a different size. B, in this cut. Under A, the read-side refusal is the only thing standing between a corrupt edge and a wrong answer, which is why it refuses instead of skipping.

  • Q-M. The (schema, key) cross product. RULED A, 2026-09-17, in the operator's words: once per schema. The cross product stays, the limit is stated, and a caller needing exact pairs asks once per schema. No third addressing list and no rule for combining three of them. Original options: A, state the limit (recommended): schemas × keys stays a cross product; a caller needing exact pairs asks once per schema or verifies what it declared, as CultNetRawSnapshotQuery already does. B, allow a refs: RecordRef[] list beside keys — expressible without a term language and genuinely useful, at the cost of a third addressing list and a rule for how three lists combine. C, let a keys entry carry a schema — a path language in miniature, refused. Depends: section 13's table and snapshot_query.rs's client.

Q-A, Q-B and Q-C are no longer open. The operator ruled all three on 2026-09-17 and they are recorded in the Huginn campaign's map, F:\Projects\Epiphany\notes\eureka-pipeline-state-cut.md: receipt ordinals yes; open_items and history deleted rather than kept as presets; and the leaf gains titles on question and ruling, riding the same store version bump as the ordinal so there is one migration rather than two. They are named below only because work here still depends on them.

What depends on each: S1-S8 on Q-D A; S5 on the shard-log assumption (section 1) and on Q-B for Huginn; S9 on D6; S16 and the schema files on Q-J; S18 on Q-L A; the Huginn cut on Q-B and Q-C. Settled by R-1 to R-5: S10, S12, the fixture, FU-v0's trigger, FU-Py's five lines, Huginn's window deletion, and the watch cut's existence.

17. What was probed, read, and not settled

Probed: the untagged round trip (section 2). Read: every line anchored above; the CultMesh audit's 92 sites by an Explore pass whose classification I checked at the sites that carry the ledger (the five clones, the four matchers, the fallback, the two engines). Not run: dotnet or cargo on CultLib — the tree is dirty from the QUIC campaign and no claim here depends on a build; Hands takes the baselines named in Pins. Not settled: whether every committed write has a shard-log sequence (section 1, Hands confirms at the append site); the exact split of mutation entries against the QUIC campaign's runner (section 10, Self at landing); whether MessagePack-CSharp needs a union attribute for the page's headers | documents (it does not if both are optional arrays with exactly one present, which is the spelling chosen so no union is needed — Hands confirms the schema says "exactly one" with oneOf over required).

Read on the second pass, and what it changed. Each of these was read at the source, and three of them contradicted something this map or its predecessor's notes asserted:

Read Held Changed
CultCache.cs:474, :151-176, :598-629, CultSchemaTypeNames.cs:9-31 Yes. A member's type name is derived from the CLR type, persisted in the catalog entry and compared inside the canonical shape. Numeric addressing needs no new declaration, no hash movement and no migration — the load-bearing claim of this whole widening —
CultCache.cs:112-150 — No. Members and IndexAccessors are internal with no friend assembly, so the evaluator cannot read a declared value from outside GameCult.Caching at all. "No cache change is needed for addressing" was false; the cache add is ~150 lines, not ~60, and the ledger moved from ≈ +370 to ≈ +585
CultCache.cs:931-943, :462-468 — No. A hiding member is already refused (HiddenMemberMessage), and a duplicate alias already throws from ToDictionary. D10 shrank from "a missing refusal" to "a refusal that names nothing", and its test only means anything if it asserts the message
packages/cultnet-rs/src/snapshot_query.rs — No. Rust has a fifth selector engine (serve_read_only_raw_snapshot:112-125) that "Rust: none" concealed, and its client (:195-217) shows the cross-product limit that v1 does not fix (Q-M)
CultDocumentContracts.cs:92-99, CultCache.cs:1100-1113, :1495-1509, :1818-1838, :254-265 Yes. ICultRecordRef is the enumerable handle D11 needs; assignability is already how the cache resolves a base type to concrete documents (D9); AllDescriptors is public —

Still not settled, and who settles it:

  • Whether every committed write takes a shard-log sequence (unchanged; Hands, at the append site).
  • Whether CultDocumentDescriptor's public member view can be a readonly struct without forcing an allocation per row per predicate in the evaluator's inner loop. Nothing here depends on the answer being fast, but a Select-per-row over a fresh list would be a silly cost to build in; Hands measures if a fixture of a few thousand rows is slow, and not before.
  • The exact split of mutation entries against the QUIC campaign's runner (unchanged; Self at landing).
  • Whether serve_read_only_raw_snapshot's existing tests survive the lowering unchanged; they should, since the behaviour is identical, but they were not read line by line.
  • Q-J, Q-K, Q-L, Q-M: the operator.

Not probed, and deliberately: nothing was built or run against CultLib. The tree is hosting a live QUIC campaign, and no claim in this map needs a build to be true — every one of them is a source read, and the three that were wrong were wrong because the first pass did not read far enough, not because a build would have caught them.


Cut 2: watching a selection

Ruled 2026-09-17 (R-5): the operator wants this and wants it soon, so it is mapped here rather than left as a follow-up trigger. It is its own cut, landing after Cut 1 and depending on it. Nothing below is smuggled into Cut 1, and Cut 1 is not shaped around it: the seam Cut 1 draws — one selector type serving a query and a subscription alike — is the whole of what Cut 1 owes this one. Cut 1 can go to Hands without waiting for a ruling on anything here.

Same discipline as Cut 1: facts by source read, deletes first, an authority map, verification with a mutation per rule including a loosening, and a subtraction estimate with real numbers.

18.1 Body facts

The local watch surface today (src/GameCult.Networking/CultNetDatabase.cs):

  • Watch<T>() :1051-1057 filters the change stream by CLR type; WatchAllChanges() :1063-1067; WatchRecord<T>(key) :1072-1075; WatchGlobal<T>() :1080-1083; WatchByName<T>(name) :1088-1094; WatchByIndex<T>(alias, value) :1100-1107.
  • WatchByName and WatchByIndex do not do what they are named. Both read the cache's current single winner for the lookup and compare it to the change's document by ReferenceEquals. Combined with section 1's finding that the cache's index maps hold one key per value, this means WatchByIndex<Weapon>("kind", "cannon") observes changes to whichever single Weapon most recently claimed cannon, not to the weapons whose kind is cannon. It also re-runs the lookup at change time, so a change that clears the value is evaluated against the state after the clear. The same two lines exist again in CultMesh as MatchesName / MatchesIndex (CultMesh.cs:3312-3333).
  • The rule is set-dependent even without a hop, and nothing tracks membership: there is no "was in the set, now is not" anywhere in the local path. Reconcile (CultNetDatabaseSubscriptionServer.cs:251-292) is the only membership tracker in the reference and it belongs to a server, over a delivered set, per peer.

The CultMesh collection surface (src/GameCult.Mesh/CultMesh.cs): nine Collection* overloads at :2278-2480 — three shapes (all / by name / by index) by three sources (CultCache :2278, :2302, :2331; CultNetDatabase :2362, :2386, :2413; CultMeshNode :2442, :2456, :2471, which delegate to the database trio in three lines each). CollectionByIndex over a cache resolves its contents as Optional(cache.GetByIndex<TDocument>(alias, value)) — a "collection" of at most one row, whose live feed then filters by MatchesIndex. Three shapes exist because the shape is the query language; a selection replaces the shape axis entirely and leaves the source axis alone.

What Cut 1 leaves in place for this cut: CultNetSelection and its validation, CultNetSelectionEvaluator.Matches(selection, descriptor, key, document) for a single row, the cache's public read surface, and D6's rule that a hop-bearing selection is set-dependent and must reconcile rather than decide per change.

18.2 The shape

CultNetDatabase.Watch(CultNetSelection selection)
  -> Observable<CultNetSelectionChange>

CultNetSelectionChange {
  kind:      Entered | Left | Updated     // membership, not storage
  schemaId, recordKey
  document:  object?                      // present on Entered/Updated under `document` projection
  previous:  object?                      // present on Left/Updated
  cause:     Self | Edge                  // this row changed, or a row it cites / is cited by did
}

Rules, each one owner:

  • Membership, not mutation. The stream reports a row entering the selection, leaving it, or changing while inside it. A write to a row that was outside and stays outside emits nothing. A write that changes a value the selection filters on emits Entered or Left, not Updated — which is precisely what WatchByIndex cannot express today.
  • cause: Edge is how a hop-bearing selection stays honest: when a change to row B moves row A in or out, the subscriber is told about A, with the cause marked, and never about B unless B is itself in the set.
  • No order, no cursor, no asOf, no limit. A live feed is not a page. A selection carrying limit, cursor or descending is refused at the door (selection_invalid { field }) rather than silently ignored: "the latest ten, live" is a different question with a different answer (it needs an eviction rule), and this cut does not answer it. projection is honoured; schemas, keys, fields, cites and cited are honoured.
  • The initial set is not a snapshot message. Watch is local and in-process; it emits Entered for every row already matching, at subscribe time, under the cache's lock, before any live change. There is no asOf because there is no wire and no second reader.
  • A hop-bearing selection recomputes; a plain one decides per row. Without cites/cited, membership is Matches(selection, row) and costs one row's read. With a hop, a change anywhere can move anything, so the watch re-evaluates the selection over the cache and diffs against the membership set it holds. That is O(rows) per change and it is stated plainly rather than hidden (Q-N).

18.3 Deletes first

Path:lines Lines What
CultNetDatabase.cs:1080-1107 28 WatchGlobal, WatchByName, WatchByIndex — the three that encode a query in a method name, two of them wrongly. WatchGlobal lowers to keys: ["global:{schemaId}"], the other two to a fields predicate
CultMesh.cs:3312-3333 22 MatchesName, MatchesIndex — the same ReferenceEquals-against-the-winner rule, second copy
CultMesh.cs:2278-2480 203 the nine Collection* overloads; after: three, one per source (CultCache, CultNetDatabase, CultMeshNode), each taking a CultNetSelection, about 75 lines
CultMeshSnapshots.cs and CultMesh.cs local-watch predicates, audit sites #2, #4-9, #16-21 ~240 the remaining local watch loops and their inline predicates, about 40 after
Total ~493 ~115 after; net about −378

Watch<T>(), WatchAllChanges() and WatchRecord<T>(key) stay, as Cut 1's v0 lowering stays: a CLR-type filter and a single-key watch are conveniences that lower to a selection and have no rule of their own. If they grow a rule again, W6 catches it.

18.4 Adds and authority

Add Owner Live consumer Protected invariant Replaces
CultNetSelectionWatch in GameCult.Networking (~130 lines): the membership set, the per-change decision, the hop recompute, CultNetSelectionChange CultNetDatabase Mesh's three Collection overloads; any local consumer that watches a question membership is tracked in one place, and a row that leaves the set is reported leaving WatchByName / WatchByIndex / MatchesName / MatchesIndex, four spellings of one wrong rule
CultNetDatabase.Watch(CultNetSelection) (~15 lines) CultNetDatabase the above one entry point three named-query methods
Rust: nothing in this cut — — — no Rust caller watches locally; when one does, it gets the same shape over Row/RowSet
  • Owner. CultNetSelectionWatch owns membership and only membership. CultNetSelectionEvaluator.Matches owns whether a row is in the set — the watch never re-implements a predicate. CultNetDatabase owns the change stream. The cache owns values, as in Cut 1.
  • Inputs. The change stream, the cache's rows through the public read surface, the validated selection. Not inputs: a clock, a transport, the shard log's sequences (there is no order here), a peer's authorization.
  • Outputs. Entered / Left / Updated with a cause, and one typed refusal for a selection carrying page-shaped fields.
  • Derived state. The membership set, and the incoming-edge index when the selection hops. Demotions: Watch<T> and WatchRecord<T> are no longer queries, they are lowerings; Mesh's collection shape is no longer a language, it is a Selection; MatchesIndex is not an owner of anything.
  • Forbidden writers. Nothing outside CultNetSelectionWatch may decide membership; no watch path may call GetByIndex or GetByName to decide whether a change is interesting (that is the bug being deleted, in both its copies); Mesh may not filter a feed the watch answered; the watch may not emit Updated for a row that crossed the predicate boundary; the watch may not accept limit, cursor or descending.
  • Shared paths. Matches under both the query and the watch — a row that a page would return and a row the watch reports entering are decided by the same function, or the two truths drift. The subscription server's Reconcile keeps its own per-peer delivered set (it answers a different question: what this peer has been told) and does not become the local membership tracker.
  • Deletion line. Commit 1: CultNetSelectionWatch and Watch(Selection), with the three named-query methods deleted and their tests rewritten. Commit 2: Mesh's nine overloads collapsed to three, both matchers deleted. Nothing lands with WatchByIndex alive beside it.

18.5 Verification

# Test Pins Revert kills Loosening kills
W1 Watch_ReportsARowLeavingWhenItsFilteredValueChanges membership, not mutation — the bug being deleted Left never emitted (today's behaviour restored: the change is simply not delivered) Updated emitted instead of Left, so a subscriber holding a list keeps a row that no longer matches
W2 Watch_ReportsEveryRowSharingAnIndexValue_NotTheCacheIndexWinner the deletion of the ReferenceEquals-against-the-winner rule MatchesIndex restored membership decided by the winner plus the changed row, which passes a two-row fixture and fails a three-row one — the fixture must carry three rows sharing the value
W3 Watch_EmitsTheInitialSetBeforeAnyLiveChange the subscribe-time set no initial emission the initial set emitted after the subscription goes live, so a write racing the subscribe is delivered twice or not at all — needs a test that writes between subscribe and first emission
W4 Watch_ReportsAnEdgeCausedEntryWhenTheCiterChanges cause: Edge, D6 locally a hop-bearing watch decided per changed row (the citee never moves) the citee reported with cause: Self, which loses the subscriber's ability to tell a row's own change from a set change
W5 Watch_RefusesAPageShapedSelection no order, cursor or limit on a feed the refusal dropped and the fields ignored limit refused but descending ignored — one field's worth of silent ignoring, which is how a "harmless" ignored field becomes a bug report
W6 Watch_AndSelect_AgreeOnMembershipForTheSameSelection (property-shaped: for each fixture selection, the set the watch holds equals the ids a page returns) the shared Matches the watch given its own predicate the watch's copy agreeing on the plain selections and differing on the hop-bearing ones — kills only if the fixture's selections include hops, which section 6's fixture does
W7 Mesh_CollectionTakesASelectionAndFiltersNothingItself (Mesh tests) the collapse an overload restored the three surviving overloads re-filtering the feed after the watch answered

Negative greps: rg -n "WatchByIndex|WatchByName|MatchesIndex|MatchesName" src empty; rg -n "GetByIndex|GetByName" src/GameCult.Mesh src/GameCult.Networking empty; rg -n "CollectionByIndex|CollectionByName" src empty.

Mutations. Entries in this campaign's own file, target networking (killer dotnet test tests/GameCult.Networking.Tests) plus the Mesh tests for W7, one per rule above with its revert and its loosening.

18.6 Subtraction estimate

Removed Added
src/GameCult.Networking 28 ~145
src/GameCult.Mesh ~465 ~115
tests ~80 rewritten ~260 (W1-W7)
net source outside tests about −233

This is the cut where CultMesh actually shrinks: about −350 in CultMesh.cs and the snapshot facade against about +117 in the database organ. It is also the cut that deletes a wrong answer rather than a duplicate one — four spellings of "watch the row that currently wins a unique-index lookup", replaced by one membership tracker over the selection the caller actually asked about. Cut 1 pays about +585 for the vocabulary; Cut 2 spends it.

18.7 Operator questions for this cut

  • Q-N. The hop-bearing watch's recompute. A, recompute and diff on every change (recommended: obviously correct, O(rows) per change, and the local caches this runs over hold thousands of rows, not millions). B, maintain an incremental incoming-edge index invalidated per write — faster, and a second piece of derived state that can disagree with the cache. Take B only with a measured reason.
  • Q-O. Does WatchRecord<T> survive? A, yes, as a lowering (recommended; it is one key and no rule). B, delete it too and make every caller say keys: [k] — cleaner, noisier at its call sites.
  • Q-P. Ordering on a feed, later. Out of this cut by the rules above. If "the latest N, live" is wanted, it is a third cut with an eviction rule, not a field added here.