ExprGraph (immutable class, one validator in Create), ExprBuilder (hash-consing, dead-node removal, Substitute), ExprOps (the one op table), ExprEvaluator, ExprBindings, ExprGraphException; CultMathExprResolver appended to the default chain after CultMathResolver. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
560 lines
21 KiB
C#
560 lines
21 KiB
C#
using System;
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using System.Buffers;
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using System.Collections.Concurrent;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Reflection;
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using GameCult.Caching;
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using MessagePack;
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using MessagePack.Formatters;
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using MessagePack.Resolvers;
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namespace GameCult.Caching.MessagePack;
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public sealed class CultDocumentResolver : IFormatterResolver
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{
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public static readonly CultDocumentResolver Instance = new();
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private CultDocumentResolver() { }
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public IMessagePackFormatter<T>? GetFormatter<T>()
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{
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var type = typeof(T);
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if (type.IsGenericType && type.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(CultRecordRef<>))
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{
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var formatterType = typeof(global::GameCult.Caching.CultRecordRefFormatter<>).MakeGenericType(type.GetGenericArguments()[0]);
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return (IMessagePackFormatter<T>)Activator.CreateInstance(formatterType)!;
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}
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return null;
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}
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}
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public static class CultDocumentMessagePackSerialization
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{
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private const int PersistedRecordFieldCount = 4;
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private const int VariantRecordFieldCount = 5;
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private const int SchemaCatalogEntryFieldCount = 7;
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private const int SchemaCatalogMemberFieldCount = 8;
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private const int StoreSnapshotFieldCount = 3;
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public static readonly MessagePackSerializerOptions Options = Compose(Array.Empty<IFormatterResolver>());
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private static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<Assembly, MessagePackSerializerOptions> AssemblyOptions = new();
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public static MessagePackSerializerOptions OptionsFor(Assembly documentAssembly)
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{
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if (documentAssembly == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(documentAssembly));
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return AssemblyOptions.GetOrAdd(documentAssembly, static assembly =>
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{
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var resolvers = assembly.GetCustomAttributes<CultCacheFormatterResolverAttribute>()
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.Select(attribute => CreateResolver(attribute.ResolverType))
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.ToArray();
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return resolvers.Length == 0 ? Options : Compose(resolvers);
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});
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}
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private static MessagePackSerializerOptions Compose(IFormatterResolver[] consumerResolvers)
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{
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// The guard goes first and wraps whatever formatter the rest of the composite would hand out, so a consumer
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// resolver still encodes an arm while the key check runs.
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var inner = CompositeResolver.Create(
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consumerResolvers.Append(CultDocumentResolver.Instance).Append(CultMathResolver.Instance).Append(CultMathExprResolver.Instance).Append(StandardResolver.Instance).ToArray());
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return MessagePackSerializerOptions.Standard
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.WithResolver(CompositeResolver.Create(new CultUnionGuard(inner), inner))
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.WithSecurity(CultMessagePackSecurity.Instance);
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}
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private static IFormatterResolver CreateResolver(Type resolverType)
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{
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var instance = resolverType.GetField("Instance", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static)?.GetValue(null)
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?? resolverType.GetProperty("Instance", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static)?.GetValue(null)
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?? (resolverType.GetConstructor(Type.EmptyTypes) != null ? Activator.CreateInstance(resolverType) : null);
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return instance as IFormatterResolver
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?? throw new InvalidOperationException(
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$"Formatter resolver {resolverType.FullName} needs a public static Instance or a public parameterless constructor and must implement {nameof(IFormatterResolver)}.");
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}
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public static byte[] SerializeUntyped(object value, Type type)
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{
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return SerializeUntyped(value, type, CultDocumentRegistry.Shared);
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}
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public static byte[] SerializeUntyped(object value, Type type, CultDocumentRegistry registry)
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{
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if (registry == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(registry));
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if (value != null) registry.GetRequired(type);
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var payload = MessagePackSerializer.Serialize(type, value, OptionsFor(type.Assembly));
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CultPayloadDepth.Check(payload, type, PayloadDirection.Write);
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return payload;
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}
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public static object DeserializeUntyped(Type type, byte[] payload)
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{
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return DeserializeUntyped(type, payload, CultDocumentRegistry.Shared);
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}
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public static object DeserializeUntyped(Type type, byte[] payload, CultDocumentRegistry registry)
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{
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if (registry == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(registry));
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registry.GetRequired(type);
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CultPayloadDepth.Check(payload, type, PayloadDirection.Read);
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return MessagePackSerializer.Deserialize(type, payload, OptionsFor(type.Assembly))
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?? throw new InvalidOperationException($"MessagePack returned null for Cult document type {type.FullName}.");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Replaces slots of a serialized document payload (a MessagePack array indexed by slot) with already-encoded member
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/// values, leaving every other slot byte for byte as it was. A slot past the end extends the array with nil.
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/// </summary>
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public static byte[] OverlaySlots(byte[] payload, IReadOnlyList<KeyValuePair<int, byte[]>> slots)
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{
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var reader = new MessagePackReader(payload);
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if (reader.NextMessagePackType != MessagePackType.Array)
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{
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throw new InvalidOperationException("A document payload is a MessagePack array; this one is not, so its slots cannot be overridden.");
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}
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var count = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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var elements = new List<byte[]>(count);
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for (var index = 0; index < count; index++)
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{
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var start = reader.Position;
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reader.Skip();
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elements.Add(reader.Sequence.Slice(start, reader.Position).ToArray());
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}
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foreach (var (slot, value) in slots)
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{
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while (elements.Count <= slot)
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{
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elements.Add(new byte[] { 0xc0 });
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}
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elements[slot] = value;
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}
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var buffer = new ArrayBufferWriter<byte>();
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var writer = new MessagePackWriter(buffer);
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(elements.Count);
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foreach (var element in elements)
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{
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writer.WriteRaw(element);
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}
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writer.Flush();
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return buffer.WrittenSpan.ToArray();
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}
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public static byte[] SerializePersistedRecord(CultPersistedRecord record)
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{
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var buffer = new global::System.Buffers.ArrayBufferWriter<byte>();
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var writer = new MessagePackWriter(buffer);
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WritePersistedRecord(ref writer, record);
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writer.Flush();
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return buffer.WrittenSpan.ToArray();
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}
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public static CultPersistedRecord DeserializePersistedRecord(byte[] payload)
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{
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var reader = new MessagePackReader(payload);
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return ReadPersistedRecord(ref reader);
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}
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public static byte[] SerializeSnapshot(CultPersistedStoreSnapshot snapshot)
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{
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var buffer = new global::System.Buffers.ArrayBufferWriter<byte>();
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var writer = new MessagePackWriter(buffer);
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(StoreSnapshotFieldCount);
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writer.Write(snapshot.FormatVersion);
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(snapshot.SchemaCatalog.Length);
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foreach (var entry in snapshot.SchemaCatalog)
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{
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WriteSchemaCatalogEntry(ref writer, entry);
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}
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(snapshot.Records.Length);
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foreach (var record in snapshot.Records)
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{
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WritePersistedRecord(ref writer, record);
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}
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writer.Flush();
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return buffer.WrittenSpan.ToArray();
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}
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public static CultPersistedStoreSnapshot DeserializeSnapshot(byte[] payload)
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{
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var reader = new MessagePackReader(payload);
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var fieldCount = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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var snapshot = new CultPersistedStoreSnapshot();
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if (fieldCount > 0)
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{
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snapshot.FormatVersion = reader.ReadString()
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?? throw new NotSupportedException("Store snapshot declares no format version; this runtime reads " + CultPersistedStoreSnapshot.FormatV1 + " and " + CultPersistedStoreSnapshot.FormatV2 + ".");
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}
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if (fieldCount > 1)
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{
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var catalogCount = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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snapshot.SchemaCatalog = new CultSchemaCatalogEntry[catalogCount];
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for (var index = 0; index < catalogCount; index++)
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{
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snapshot.SchemaCatalog[index] = ReadSchemaCatalogEntry(ref reader);
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}
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}
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if (fieldCount > 2)
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{
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var recordCount = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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snapshot.Records = new CultPersistedRecord[recordCount];
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for (var index = 0; index < recordCount; index++)
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{
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snapshot.Records[index] = ReadPersistedRecord(ref reader);
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}
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}
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for (var index = StoreSnapshotFieldCount; index < fieldCount; index++)
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{
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reader.Skip();
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}
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return snapshot;
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}
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/// <summary>Refuses a single-file snapshot this runtime cannot read, naming the format or record it found.</summary>
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public static void RequireSingleFileFormat(CultPersistedStoreSnapshot snapshot)
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{
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var version = snapshot.FormatVersion;
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if (!string.Equals(version, CultPersistedStoreSnapshot.FormatV1, StringComparison.Ordinal) &&
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!string.Equals(version, CultPersistedStoreSnapshot.FormatV2, StringComparison.Ordinal))
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{
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throw new NotSupportedException(
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$"Store format {DescribeHeader(version)} is not readable; this runtime reads {CultPersistedStoreSnapshot.FormatV1} and {CultPersistedStoreSnapshot.FormatV2}.");
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}
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// Only a v2 store may hold a variant: a v1 header over a variant record is a store no reader could trust.
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if (string.Equals(version, CultPersistedStoreSnapshot.FormatV1, StringComparison.Ordinal))
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{
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var variant = snapshot.Records.FirstOrDefault(record => record.Variant != null);
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if (variant != null)
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{
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throw new NotSupportedException(
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$"Record '{variant.Key}' (schema '{variant.SchemaId}') is a variant but the store declares {version}; variants need {CultPersistedStoreSnapshot.FormatV2}.");
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}
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}
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}
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// A store header as a refusal may show it: echoed in the shape cultcache.store.v<digits>, and otherwise described
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// only by its length, since the bytes are the store's.
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private static string DescribeHeader(string header)
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{
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const string prefix = "cultcache.store.v";
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var version = header.StartsWith(prefix, StringComparison.Ordinal) ? header.Substring(prefix.Length) : "";
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return version.Length > 0 && version.All(character => character >= '0' && character <= '9')
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? header
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: $"an unrecognised cultcache.store.* header of {System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(header)} bytes";
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}
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private static void WritePersistedRecord(ref MessagePackWriter writer, CultPersistedRecord record)
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{
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(record.Variant == null ? PersistedRecordFieldCount : VariantRecordFieldCount);
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writer.Write(record.Key);
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writer.Write(record.SchemaId);
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writer.Write(record.StoredAt);
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writer.Write(record.Payload);
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if (record.Variant != null)
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{
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// Slot 4: [baseKey, overrides[]]; an override is [op, path[], id, value], a path step [slot, elementId],
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// and the value is the member's own MessagePack encoding, inline.
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(2);
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writer.Write(record.Variant.BaseKey);
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(record.Variant.Overrides.Count);
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foreach (var entry in record.Variant.Overrides)
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{
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(4);
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writer.Write((int)entry.Op);
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(entry.Path.Count);
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foreach (var step in entry.Path)
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{
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(2);
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writer.Write(step.Slot);
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writer.Write(step.ElementId);
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}
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writer.Write(entry.Id);
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writer.WriteRaw(entry.Value);
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}
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}
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}
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private static CultVariantDelta ReadVariant(ref MessagePackReader reader, string key, string schemaId)
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{
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var slots = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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if (slots != 2)
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{
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throw new NotSupportedException(
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$"Record '{key}' (schema '{schemaId}') has a variant slot of {slots} entries; this runtime reads 2 (base key, overrides).");
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}
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var baseKey = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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var count = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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var overrides = new CultVariantOverride[count];
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for (var index = 0; index < count; index++)
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{
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var fields = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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if (fields != 4)
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{
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throw new NotSupportedException(
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$"Record '{key}' (schema '{schemaId}') has an override of {fields} entries; this runtime reads 4 (op, path, id, value).");
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}
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var op = reader.ReadInt32();
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if (op is < 0 or > 2)
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{
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throw new NotSupportedException($"Record '{key}' (schema '{schemaId}') has an override with unknown op {op}.");
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}
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var stepCount = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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var path = new CultPathStep[stepCount];
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for (var step = 0; step < stepCount; step++)
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{
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var stepFields = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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if (stepFields != 2)
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{
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throw new NotSupportedException(
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$"Record '{key}' (schema '{schemaId}') has a path step of {stepFields} entries; this runtime reads 2 (slot, elementId).");
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}
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path[step] = new CultPathStep(reader.ReadInt32(), reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty);
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}
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var id = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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var start = reader.Position;
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reader.Skip();
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var value = reader.Sequence.Slice(start, reader.Position).ToArray();
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overrides[index] = new CultVariantOverride((CultOverrideOp)op, path, id, value);
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}
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return new CultVariantDelta(baseKey, overrides);
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}
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public static CultPersistedRecord ReadPersistedRecord(ref MessagePackReader reader)
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{
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var fieldCount = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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var record = new CultPersistedRecord();
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if (fieldCount > 0)
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{
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record.Key = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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}
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if (fieldCount > 1)
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{
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record.SchemaId = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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}
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if (fieldCount > 2)
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{
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record.StoredAt = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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}
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if (fieldCount > 3)
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{
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record.Payload = reader.ReadBytes()?.ToArray() ?? Array.Empty<byte>();
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}
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if (fieldCount > VariantRecordFieldCount)
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{
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throw new NotSupportedException(
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$"Record '{record.Key}' (schema '{record.SchemaId}') has {fieldCount} slots; this runtime reads {PersistedRecordFieldCount} " +
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$"(or {VariantRecordFieldCount} for a variant).");
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}
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if (fieldCount == VariantRecordFieldCount)
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{
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record.Variant = ReadVariant(ref reader, record.Key, record.SchemaId);
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if (record.Payload.Length != 0)
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{
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throw new NotSupportedException(
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$"Record '{record.Key}' (schema '{record.SchemaId}') is a variant and must carry an empty payload.");
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}
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}
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return record;
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}
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private static void WriteSchemaCatalogEntry(ref MessagePackWriter writer, CultSchemaCatalogEntry entry)
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{
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(SchemaCatalogEntryFieldCount);
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writer.Write(entry.SchemaId);
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writer.Write(entry.SchemaName);
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writer.Write(entry.SchemaVersion);
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writer.Write(entry.ContentHash);
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writer.Write(entry.CanonicalSchemaJson);
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(entry.CompatibleSchemaIds.Length);
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foreach (var schemaId in entry.CompatibleSchemaIds)
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{
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writer.Write(schemaId);
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}
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(entry.Members.Length);
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foreach (var member in entry.Members)
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{
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WriteSchemaCatalogMember(ref writer, member);
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}
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}
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private static CultSchemaCatalogEntry ReadSchemaCatalogEntry(ref MessagePackReader reader)
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{
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var fieldCount = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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var entry = new CultSchemaCatalogEntry();
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if (fieldCount > 0)
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{
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entry.SchemaId = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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}
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if (fieldCount > 1)
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{
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entry.SchemaName = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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}
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if (fieldCount > 2)
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{
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entry.SchemaVersion = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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}
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if (fieldCount > 3)
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{
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entry.ContentHash = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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}
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if (fieldCount > 4)
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{
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entry.CanonicalSchemaJson = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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}
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if (fieldCount > 5)
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{
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var compatibleCount = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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entry.CompatibleSchemaIds = new string[compatibleCount];
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for (var index = 0; index < compatibleCount; index++)
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{
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entry.CompatibleSchemaIds[index] = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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}
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}
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if (fieldCount > 6)
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{
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var memberCount = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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entry.Members = new CultSchemaMemberCatalogEntry[memberCount];
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for (var index = 0; index < memberCount; index++)
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{
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entry.Members[index] = ReadSchemaCatalogMember(ref reader);
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}
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}
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for (var index = SchemaCatalogEntryFieldCount; index < fieldCount; index++)
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{
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reader.Skip();
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}
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return entry;
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}
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private static void WriteSchemaCatalogMember(ref MessagePackWriter writer, CultSchemaMemberCatalogEntry member)
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{
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writer.WriteArrayHeader(SchemaCatalogMemberFieldCount);
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writer.Write(member.Slot);
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writer.Write(member.MemberName);
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writer.Write(member.TypeName);
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writer.Write(member.IsReference);
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writer.Write(member.IsMany);
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writer.Write(member.TargetSchemaName);
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writer.Write(member.IsName);
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writer.Write(member.IndexAlias);
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}
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private static CultSchemaMemberCatalogEntry ReadSchemaCatalogMember(ref MessagePackReader reader)
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{
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var fieldCount = reader.ReadArrayHeader();
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var member = new CultSchemaMemberCatalogEntry();
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if (fieldCount > 0)
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{
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member.Slot = reader.ReadInt32();
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}
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if (fieldCount > 1)
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{
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member.MemberName = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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}
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if (fieldCount > 2)
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{
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member.TypeName = reader.ReadString() ?? string.Empty;
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}
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if (fieldCount > 3)
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{
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member.IsReference = reader.ReadBoolean();
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}
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if (fieldCount > 4)
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{
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member.IsMany = reader.ReadBoolean();
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}
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if (fieldCount > 5)
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{
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member.TargetSchemaName = reader.ReadString();
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}
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if (fieldCount > 6)
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{
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member.IsName = reader.ReadBoolean();
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}
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if (fieldCount > 7)
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{
|
|
member.IndexAlias = reader.ReadString();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (var index = SchemaCatalogMemberFieldCount; index < fieldCount; index++)
|
|
{
|
|
reader.Skip();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return member;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public class SingleFileMessagePackBackingStore : SingleFileBackingStore
|
|
{
|
|
public SingleFileMessagePackBackingStore(string filePath, bool readOnly = false) : base(filePath, readOnly)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
protected override byte[] SerializeSnapshot(CultPersistedStoreSnapshot snapshot)
|
|
{
|
|
return CultDocumentMessagePackSerialization.SerializeSnapshot(snapshot);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
protected override CultPersistedStoreSnapshot DeserializeSnapshot(byte[] data)
|
|
{
|
|
var snapshot = CultDocumentMessagePackSerialization.DeserializeSnapshot(data);
|
|
CultDocumentMessagePackSerialization.RequireSingleFileFormat(snapshot);
|
|
return snapshot;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
protected override byte[] SerializePayload(object document)
|
|
{
|
|
return CultDocumentMessagePackSerialization.SerializeUntyped(document, document.GetType(), Registry);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
protected override object DeserializePayload(Type documentType, byte[] payload)
|
|
{
|
|
return CultDocumentMessagePackSerialization.DeserializeUntyped(documentType, payload, Registry);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|